Unit 5 Destination UK (10th form)

Lesson 1Destination Uk

100

Complete the Fact File about the Uk:

1. Official Name-_______

2.Constituent countries-_____________

3. Capital-___________________

4. Major Language-______________

5.Currency-________________

1.Oficial name -The Commonwealth of the United Kingdon of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.

2. Constituent countries-England, Scotland, Wales, Northern Ireland

3. Capital _London

4. Major language is English

5. Currency -Pound sterling

200

What can be considered a national symbol? Name at least 5 things that can be considered a national symbol.

National symbols are events,  people or objects that represent the identity and qualities of a nation. They intend to unite people by creating visual, verbal, or iconic representations of the national people, values, goals, or history. They are often used as part of national holidays or other activities.

300

What are the emblem flowers of the UK?

1.England: The national flower of England is the rose. Specifically, it’s the Tudor Rose, which symbolizes the union of the red rose (House of Lancaster) and the white rose (House of York). 

2. Scotland: Scotland’s national flower is the thistle, a prickly-leaved purple flower. It has been used as a symbol of defense since the 15th century.

3. Wales: The national flower of Wales is the daffodil, traditionally worn on St. David’s Day. Additionally, the leek is considered a traditional emblem of Wales.

4.Northern Ireland: The national flower of Northern Ireland is the shamrock, a three-leaved plant similar to clover. 

400

What does the Union Flag symbolise?

The flag of the Uk is officially called The Union Flag or the Union Jack. The flag is made up of three crosses. The upright red is the cross of St. George, the patron saint of England. The white diagonal cross is the cross of St. Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland. The red diagonal cross is the cross of St. Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland.

St. David is the patron saint of Wales. The colours on the flag represent: white: peace and honesty; red: hardiness, bravery, strength, and valour; blue: vigilance, truth, and loyalty; perseverance and justice.

500

Who is the author of the national anthem of the UK?

The national anthem of the United Kingdom, known as “God Save the King” (or “God Save the Queen” when the British monarch is female), has an obscure origin. While the author of the tune remains unknown, it may have originated in plainchant. Some attributions have been made to composer John Bull.

Lesson 2Bridges to The Past

100

What did Windsor Castle serve for in the past? When was the castle built?

Windsor Castle is the oldest and largest castle in the world, a royal home and fortress for more than 900 years, also serving as a prison during the Civil War in the mid-17th century, a social centre for political figures and nobility, and a fortress during several major wars. The castle was Queen Elisabeth II’s favourite weekend home and one of her majesty’s official residences.

Originally built in the 11th century, following the Norman invasion led by William the Conqueror, the castle has been home to monarchs since Henry I.

200

What is Windsor Castle famous for?

Windsor Castle is a royal residence located in Windsor, Berkshire, England, and it is strongly associated with the British royal family. The castle embodies almost a millennium of architectural history and is the longest-occupied palace in Europe. Inside its walls, you’ll find the 15th-century St George’s Chapel, considered a supreme achievement of English Perpendicular Gothic design

300

Give the definition to the idioms "to make history" and "many moons ago"

To make history – to do something historically significant

Many moons ago – a long time ago

400

What does World Heritage Day celebrate?

 When is this day marked?

World Heritage Day, also known as International Day for Monuments and Sites, is celebrated annually on April 18th. On this day, we recognize and appreciate the exceptional cultural and natural sites that have been inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. These sites hold immense historical, cultural, and ecological value, and their preservation is crucial for future generations. The official theme for World Heritage Day 2024 is “Discover and experience diversity”, emphasizing the importance of raising awareness about these irreplaceable treasures and inspiring action for their safeguarding

500

Choose a historic site in the UK. Describe it using

the guidelines below.

a. what the place is;

b. where it is located;

c. when it was built or created;

d. how it was originally used;

e. why it is significant for the country, people, and history.

5 sentences about a historic site in the UK

Lesson 3Bright Lights, Big City

100

What is your favourite thing to do when visiting a new city? Name 5 activities based on your preferences

 visit famous sights  /use public transport/ try local food  /watch the street performers/  explore museums / visit a local market / go shopping;

200

Give the definition of 3 idioms

1.to hit the road

2.on a shoestring

3.to take the red eye

to hit the road – to leave/ to start a journey;

on a shoestring – without spending a lot of money;

to take the red eye – to take a plane that is leaving very late at night;

300

Describe London in 5 complex sentences.

The largest capital in the European Union, London is incredibly diverse, ethnically and linguistically, offering its visitors cultural delights.

Monuments from the capital’s glorious past are everywhere. The British Museum, the Royal National Theatre, and both Tate galleries are reliable sources of enlightening entertainment, and it’s almost impossible to walk the city centre without stumbling across some historic curiosity. Big Ben, Westminster Abbey, Buckingham Palace, St Paul’s Cathedral, and the Tower of London draw in millions of tourists every year. The city also boasts the world’s largest modern art museum and Europe’s largest Ferris wheel.

There is no shortage of things to do in London: you can relax in the

city’s quiet Georgian squares, explore the narrow alleyways of the City of

London, and wander along the riverside walks.

London’s special atmosphere comes mostly from the life on its streets.

You could spend days just shopping in London, mixing with the upper classes around Harrods.

400

Describe Birmingham in 5 complex senteces

Birmingham, England’s second largest city, is

packed full of exciting attractions, f rom a state-of-theart

fut urist ic Library of Birmingham to a world-class

shopping centre, Selfridges Bullring, and even Cadbury

World, a real-life chocolate factor y, where you can order

a liquid pot of chocolate with your choice of sweet treat

added, from marshmallows to moreish cand ies.

With its fun museums, mega arenas a nd fashionable

500

Describe Manchester in 5 complex sentences

Manchester is synonymous with football. So, it’s the right place to make a tour of the grounds of Manchester United and Manchester City, discovering the social history of the beautiful game at the National Football Museum.

Lesson 4Preserving the Past for The Future

100

Give the definition of cultural heritage.

The term “cultural heritage” has changed its content considerably in recent decades. Cultural heritage does not end with monuments and collections of objects. It also includes traditions or living expressions inherited from our ancestors and passed on to our descendants. There are two categories of cultural heritage: tangible and intangible.

200

When and where does the festival take place?

For three weeks in August, the city of Edinburgh

welcomes an explosion of creative energy from

around the globe. The capital of Scotland comes

alive with vibrant colours, shows, and events

300

When did the Fringe Festival start?

What makes the Edinburgh Fringe Festival

unique?

The Fringe Festival story dates back to 1947, when eight theatre groups came up to Edinburgh and put on their own productions outside the regular programme, even though the y hadn’t been invited to perform at the Edinburgh International Festival, an invitation- only festival.

400

What do you know about Notting Hill Carnival (London)? (5complex sentences about it)

Notting Hill Carnival is a huge street festival that takes place in London every year. It’s all about celebrating Caribbean heritage, arts, and culture, including music, food, and dancing. The carnival, which has been running for over 55 years, features colorful floats, dancers in flamboyant costumes, and infectious rhythms of calypso, soca, and steel band music123. 🎉🌴🎶

Learn more

1visitlondon.com2bbc.co.uk3hotels.com4artsandculture.google.com5nhcarnival.org6gettyimages.com+3 more

7of30

Show learn more suggestions

• What's the history of Notting Hill Carnival?
• How can I participate in this festival?
• Tell me more about the costumes and music at the carnival.

Chats

Plugins

Response stoppedNew topicNew topic

0/4000

Notting Hill Carnival is a huge street festival that takes place in London every year. It’s all about celebrating Caribbean heritage, arts, and culture, including music, food, and dancing. The carnival, which has been running for over 55 years, features colorful floats, dancers in flamboyant costumes, and infectious rhythms of calypso, soca, and steel band music123. 🎉🌴🎶

Learn more

1visitlondon.com2bbc.co.uk3hotels.com4artsandculture.google.com5nhcarnival.org6gettyimages.com+3 more

7of30

Show learn more suggestions

• What's the history of Notting Hill Carnival?
• How can I participate in this festival?
• Tell me more about the costumes and music at the carnival.

Chats

Plugins

Response stoppedNew topicNew topic

0/4000

Notting Hill Carnival is a huge street festival that takes place in London every year. It’s all about celebrating Caribbean heritage, arts, and culture, including music, food, and dancing. The carnival, which has been running for over 55 years, features colorful floats, dancers in flamboyant costumes, and infectious rhythms of calypso, soca, and steel band music

500

Surprise ! You won! No question but only points!!!

Hahahaha!

Lesson 5People Change the World

100

Who was considered "British bulldog"? 

And why was he famous for?

Winston Churchill 

Winston Churchill was famous for his inspiring speeches and his refusal to give in, even when things were going badly. His leadership during World War II and his unwavering determination made him a key figure in British history. Many consider him one of the greatest Britons of all time and certainly the most famous British prime minister