Development
Development Cont.
Globalization
Trade
100

aiming for a better life for everyone

development

100

example of an economic indicator

Gross Domestic Product (GDP), GDP Per Capita, Unemployment rate, Inflation rate


100

the exchange of culture traits such as trade, technology, and ideas

globalization

100

countries trade capital, labor, goods, and services with one another around the world

international trade 

200

the total monetary value of all goods and services produced within a country's borders over a specific time 

GDP

200

example of a development indicator 

Economic, Social, Environmental, Political, Quality of Life


200

benefit of globalization

Diversity, Lower prices for consumers, Access to more products and resources, Cheaper production costs and higher profits for businesses, Higher standard of living



200

Trade agreement that removed most barriers to trade and investment among the United States, Canada, and Mexico

NAFTA

300

economic output that accounts for a country’s population size. 

GDP per capita
300

example of social indicator

life expectancy, literacy rates, infant mortality rates, access to healthcare, levels of educational attainment


300
consequence of globalization

Cultures & languages dying, Businesses forced to close that can’t compete with lower prices, Exploiting vulnerable people - paid less in some countries, unsafe working conditions, Outsourcing


300

goal of NAFTA

Reduce tariffs (taxes) to increase trade between United States, Canada, and Mexico

Increase the standard of living of these North American countries

Lower prices for consumer goods due to more trade and less tariffs

400

Statistical measures that provide insights into the well-being and quality of life of individuals within a society

social indicator 

400

metrics used to assess the progress and quality of development in a country or region

development indicators

400

Goods shipped INTO the country

imports

400

benefit of NAFTA

increased farm exports from the United States because it eliminated high Mexican tariffs (taxes)

500

the complex of activities related to the consumption, production, and trade of goods and services in a country 


economy

500

level of wealth, comfort, and materials goods people have in a particular society

standard of living

500

Goods shipped OUT of the country

exports

500

weakness of NAFTA

  1. Mexico’s environment has deteriorated due to increased use of fertilizers and other chemicals

  2. US jobs especially manufacturing were lost as companies (outsourcing) moved jobs to Mexico

  3. Critics argue that the US is importing more products from Mexico than Mexico was importing from the US