Vocab
Indus Valley
An ancient civilization that developed around the Indus River.
Harappa
One of the largest cities of the Indus Valley civilization.
Mohenjo-Daro
Another major city of the Indus Valley, known for its advanced planning.
Aryans
Nomadic people who migrated into India and influenced its culture.
Sanskrit
An ancient language of India, used in many sacred texts.
Caste System
A social hierarchy that divided people into different classes.
Buddhism
A religion founded by Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha) that emphasizes enlightenment.
Monastery
A place where monks live and practice their religion.
Hinduism
A major religion in India that includes various beliefs and practices.
Reincarnation
The belief that the soul is reborn into a new body after death.
Pilgrimage
A journey to a sacred place for religious purposes.
Empire
A large area of land ruled by one leader or government.
Maurya Empire
An ancient Indian empire known for its strong leadership and economy.
Ashoka
A famous Mauryan emperor known for promoting Buddhism and peace.
Trade Routes
Paths used for exchanging goods between different regions.