Show:
People
Ideologies
Changes
Industrial Revolution
Nationalism
100
The first steam engine was built to assist with this industry and was invented by this person.
What is coal mining and who is James Watt?
100
This economic system is founded on the ideas of Adam Smith and laissez-faire, or “hands-off” government.
What is capitalism?
100
This involved the sale of common lands to private individuals in Great Britain, and was responsible for significant immigration from rural to urban areas.
What is the Enclosure Movement?
100
These are three groups or movements that formed or began in response to the negatives of Industrialization.
What are labor unions, reform movements, and suffrage movements?
100
These three events were most responsible for the rise of nationalism in Europe.
What are the French Revolution, Napoleon’s rule over Europe, and the Congress of Vienna?
200
I invaded Sicily with my “Red Shirts” and united Southern Italy. Who am I, and what is my unofficial title regarding Italian unification?
Who is Giuseppe Garibaldi and what is the “sword” of Italian unification?
200
This idea dominated the first half of the nineteenth century because monarchs and governments in Europe worked hard to maintain their traditional power.
What is conservatism?
200
The factory system replaced this pre-Industrial system of labor for textile manufacture.
What is the cottage industry?
200
He increased the efficiency of this process which made possible the massive growth of railroads in Great Britain.
Who is Henry Bessemer and what is steel?
200
This is the location of the two completely successful European revolutions in the first half of the nineteenth century.
What are Greece and Belgium?
300
This Industrial Revolution invention was most responsible for the expansion of slavery in the United States, invented by this man.
What is the cotton gin, and who is Eli Whitney?
300
This political philosophy was captured in the “blood and iron” speech, and has as its center the idea that a state should use its power to do whatever it can, regardless of moral or ethical questions
What is realpolitik?
300
What effect did the Agricultural Revolution and Industrial Revolution have on population size and location in rural or urban centers?
What is increased it, and more people moved from rural to urban centers?
300
These two co-wrote the Communist Manifesto, and this was their major goal regarding wealth in society.
Who were Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels and what is redistribution of wealth?
300
I founded the Young Italy Movement and led the Italian Revolution of 1848 before being banished. Who am I, and what is my unofficial title regarding Italian unification?
Who is Giuseppe Mazzini and what is the “heart” of Italian unification?
400
These two men are best remembered for advancements in the areas of vaccination and germ theory during the Industrial Revolution.
Who are Edward Jenner and Louis Pasteur?
400
These two ideals became dominant in Germany post-unification.
militarism and obedience to authority
400
This was responsible for the failure of most of the 19th century European revolutions, and represents the forceful application of balance of power theory.
What is intervention by foreign powers?
400
Name at least four positive effects of the industrial revolution.
What are easier transportation (railroads), higher standards of living, growth of the middle class, longer life expectancies (on average), and more widely available education?
400
I orchestrated the unification of Germany and was prime minister of this pre-unification state.
Who is Otto von Bismarck and what is Prussia?
500
I was King Emmanuel II’s prime minister, and I orchestrated most of Italian unification. Who am I, what state was I prime minister of, and what is my unofficial title regarding Italian unification?
Who is Count Cavour and what is Sardinia and the “head” of Italian unification?
500
This idea was used to defend paternalism, was an ideological motivator for European imperialism, and developed out of this naturalist’s ideas about evolution.
What is Social Darwinism and who is Charles Darwin?
500
This is how Great Britain's government responded to demands for increased voice equality during the mid-19th century.
What is passed legislation (laws) increasing equality and abolished slavery?
500
Describe the changes wrought on families and the environment due to Industrialization.
What is men, women, and children worked outside the home, increased alcoholism damaged families, and deforestation, air, and water pollution damaged the environment?
500
This is the difference between a state, a nation, and a nation-state.
What is State = organized group w/ government and defined political boundaries Nation = group w/ shared culture, ethnicity, language, etc. Nation-State = group w/ shared culture, ethnicity, language, etc. that has a single government and defined political boundaries?