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Describe the historical context of the 1920s
What is This was the post-WW1 period where many African Americans migrated from the South to the North to fill factory jobs, which eventually caused the emergence of the Harlem Renaissance. Women were given the right to vote, and many flappers changed the image of women. An American Counterculture emerged, such as the KKK, Fundamentalists, and Prohibitionists against the movement away from traditional values. Americans emphasized entertainment, leisure, and materialistic lifestyles, which influenced people to spend a lot of money. Credit Card spending, installment buying, and buying stocks on the margin helped consumers spend more and caused the economy to boom. A Red Scare became prominent, as many Americans feared a Communist Revolution. This spread fears against communists, anarchists, immigrants, and labor union workers who went on strike. As a result, the US Government tightened up its immigration policies with the Quota Acts and Immigration Act of 1924. Prohibition was enforced 1919 to ban alcohol, but with the rise of organized crime and failure to enforce an unpopular law, Prohibition ended in 1933 with the 21st Amendment. At the end of the 1920s, the stock market crashed, which signaled the end of the Roaring 20s into the start of the Great Depression.