Anything that occupies space and has mass
Matter
Materials which are easy to break are ______.
Materials which are difficult to break are _______.
fragile
resistant
What are the two main types of forces?
Contact and non-contact forces
What is a non-contact force?
Forces that do not require contact with an object
What are the two forces involved when we place an object in a liquid?
Gravity and buoyancy
Mass is the amount of _______ in an object. It is measured in ______.
matter / g/kg
Materials which are easy to stretch are _______.
Materials which are difficult to stretch are _______.
elastic
inelastic
When an object is not moving, we say it is at _______.
rest
_______ is a force that attracts objects towards each other.
Gravity
If an object is light for its size, it _______.
floats
Volume is the amount of ______ an object occupies. It is measured in _______.
space / l/ml
Materials which are easy to bend are _______.
Materials which are difficult to bend are _______.
rigid
_______ is a contact force that slows things down or stops them moving.
Friction
BONUS: give an example
The _______ (more/less) mass an object has, the _______ (stronger/weaker) its force of gravity.
more / stronger
If an object is heavy for its size, it _______.
sinks
What are the three states of matter?
solid, liquid, and gas
What does it mean if something is soluble? Insoluble?
Name 4 things you push and/or pull every day
...
This force can either attract or repel
Magnetism
Name one thing that sinks in water and one thing that floats
...
Name the four ways matter changes between states
solid - liquid = melting
liquid - solid = solidifying/freezing
liquid - gas = evaporating
gas - liquid = condensing
What is a thermal conductor? Thermal insulator? Give an example of both.
Materials which do or do not allow heat to travel through them.
Conductor - metal
Insulator - wood
to change the shape of something with your hands.
elastic
Explain which magnets attract and which ones repel
N - S = attract
N - N = repel
S - S = repel
Explain the difference between high and low density
High density means something is heavy for its size, or it has a lot of mass in a small volume
Low density means something is light for its size, or it has a little mass in a large volume