Mental Disorders
Symptoms
Perspectives in Psychology
Treatments
Therapy Terms
100

What is Major Depressive Disorder?

A disorder where you feel sad most of the time and don’t enjoy things.

100

What is a Hallucination?

Hearing voices that aren’t real.

100

What is the Cognitive Perspective?

This perspective focuses on thoughts and thinking patterns.

100

What is a Biomedical Therapy?

A treatment that uses medicine.

100

What is a Therapeutic Alliance?

A strong, trusting relationship between a therapist and a client.

200

What is Bipolar Disorder?

A disorder with very high energy (mania) and very low mood (depression).

200

What is a Delusion of Grandeur?

Believing you are someone super important or famous.

200

What is the Psychodynamic Perspective?

This one looks at childhood and the unconscious mind.

200

What is Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT)?

A kind of therapy that changes how you think and act.

200

What is Cognitive Restructuring?

Talking back to negative thoughts and changing them.

300

What is Schizophrenia?

A severe disorder with hallucinations and strange thoughts.

300

What is Word Salad?

Speaking in a way that makes no sense at all.

300

What is the Behavioral Perspective?

This one studies behavior we can see, and how it's learned.

300

What is Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT)?

A machine sends electric current to the brain for depression.

300

What is an Exposure Therapy?

Facing your fears slowly to get over them.

400

What is Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)?

A disorder where a person has more than one identity.

400

What is Flat Affect?

Not showing emotion on your face, even when feeling something.

400

What is the Biological Perspective?

This one studies the brain, body, and genetics.

400

What are Antidepressants?

Medicine for depression.

400

What is Person-Centered Therapy?

A therapist listens closely and shows full acceptance.

500

What is Agoraphobia?

A strong fear of being in places you can't easily escape.

500

What is Catatonia?

Frozen, not moving or reacting to anything.

500

What is the Biopsychosocial Model?

This one combines biology, thoughts, and social influences.

500

What are Antipsychotic Medications?

Medicine used for treating schizophrenia.

500

What is Transference?

When a client redirects emotions meant for someone else onto the therapist.