Neolithic Revolution
What major shift occurred during the Neolithic Revolution?
The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture.
What philosophy did Shi Huangdi support?
Legalism
What region was at the center of trade during the Ottoman Empire?
Constantinople
What is a shared feature of Judaism, Christianity, and Islam?
Monotheism
What did Zheng He explore during his voyages?
Arabia and the east coast of Africa.
What was a key advantage of Neolithic life?
More reliable food sources.
What is filial piety in Confucianism?
Respect and devotion to one’s parents and elders.
What empire expanded due to its military discipline and merit-based governance?
The Ottoman Empire.
What was convivencia in Islamic Spain?
Peaceful coexistence of Muslims, Christians, and Jews.
What navigation technologies did the Ming Dynasty use?
Advanced ships and compasses.
What term is used to describe the Neolithic Revolution?
The "first economic revolution."
What did Li Si propose to strengthen Shi Huangdi’s rule?
Burning historical records not related to the Qin Dynasty.
How did trade routes impact the spread of the Black Death?
Increased trade between Europe and Asia facilitated the spread.
What is the Qur'an’s term for Jews and Christians?
"People of the Book."
What conclusion can be drawn from Zheng He’s voyages?
China was connected to diverse cultures between 1405-1422.
What allowed Neolithic communities to settle permanently?
Domestication of plants and animals.
How did Confucianism influence Chinese society?
It promoted social harmony and respect for authority.
What resource made Timbuktu a major trade center in West Africa?
Gold and salt.
How did religious tolerance influence Islamic Spain?
It fostered a rich and diverse culture.
What turning point occurred in 1453 in the Ottoman Empire?
The conquest of Constantinople.
What were some societal impacts of the Neolithic Revolution?
The rise of civilizations and social stratification.
What was a primary focus of classical civilizations?
Establishing centralized governments and social systems.
How did the Ming Dynasty engage in global trade?
Through Zheng He’s voyages connecting China to other cultures.
What caused religious conflicts in medieval societies?
Differences in belief systems and political ambitions.
How did the Crusades influence relations between Europe and the Middle East?
They marked a long history of conflict and interaction.