ASHKENAZ
THE MAIN JEWISH COMMUNITIES IN ASHKENAZ LAY ALONG THIS RIVER
WHAT IS THE RHINE?
MEDIEVAL CRUSADER FORTRESSES SURVIVE IN ISRAEL TO THIS DAY AT CASTEL (NEAR JERUSALEM) AND THIS CITY ON THE MEDITERRANEAN COAST
WHAT IS AKKO?
A GATED MEDIEVAL STREET IN WHICH JEWS WERE REQUIRED TO LIVE EVENTUALLY CAME TO BE CALLED THIS, ITALIAN FOR "FOUNDRY"
WHAT IS GHETTO?
THE OLDEST SURVIVING MIKVAH NORTH OF THE ALPS CAN BE FOUND IN THIS GERMAN CITY
WHAT IS SPEYER?
EUROPEAN CHRISTIANS HAD THIS "S"OMEWHAT "S"TRANGE NAME FOR ARABS
WHAT ARE SARACENS?
THIS COUNTRY WAS THE FIRST TO EXPEL ITS JEWS, IN 1290
WHAT IS ENGLAND?
THE THREE MAJOR GERMAN COMMUNITIES IN ASHKENAZ (SPEYER, WORMS, AND MAINZ) WERE KNOWN BY THIS ACRONYM
WHAT IS SHU"M
(or Kehillot SHu"M)
ONE OF THE CRUSADERS MOST NOTORIOUS FOR INCITING ANTI-JEWISH VIOLENCE WAS A PRIEST KNOWN AS PETER THE THIS
WHAT IS THE HERMIT?
THE TALMUD WAS PUT ON TRIAL IN THIS EUROPEAN CAPITAL IN 1240
WHAT IS PARIS?
RABBI AMNON OF MAINZ WROTE THIS CENTRAL PART OF THE LITURGY OF THE YAMIM NORAIM
WHAT IS UNETANEH TOKEF?
THE CRUSADER KINGDOM OF JERUSALEM WAS ESTABLISHED IN THE LAST YEAR OF THIS CENTURY
WHAT IS THE 11TH?
AS THE MIDDLE AGES WENT ON, FRANCE AND GERMANY SAW MANY OF THEIR JEWS MOVE EASTWARD TO AUSTRIA AND THIS SLIGHTLY MORE HOSPITABLE COUNTRY
WHAT IS POLAND?
THE "M"OST EXTENSIVE VIOLENCE DURING THE CRUSADES TOOK PLACE IN THIS "M"AJOR JEWISH CITY
WHAT IS MAINZ?
THE POPE WHO DECLARED THE FIRST CRUSADE HAD THIS VERY HIP NAME
WHAT IS URBAN II?
THE BLACK PLAGUE, WHICH OPPORTUNISTIC ANTISEMITES USED AS A CHANCE TO SCAPEGOAT JEWS, OCCURRED IN THE MIDDLE OF THIS CENTURY
WHAT IS THE 14TH?