Federal Bureaucracy
This term describes the complex structure of offices and rules that help organize government work.
bureaucracy
The President is the Commander-in-Chief, but this civilian official manages military budgets and strategy.
Secretary of Defense
Founded in 1789, this is the oldest Cabinet department and manages U.S. foreign policy.
Department of State
This department collects taxes, prints money, and manages the national debt.
Department of the Treasury
The USDA oversees this federal food aid program that helps low-income families buy groceries.
SNAP
The main reason bureaucracies exist is that government is too ______ and complex for one person to manage.
large
This department was created in 2002 to prevent terrorism and coordinate emergency response.
Department of Homeland Security
These U.S. offices serve as diplomatic hubs abroad, promoting alliances and handling treaties.
embassies
This department promotes trade and oversees the Census Bureau.
Department of Commerce
The Department of the Interior manages these public lands and natural resources.
National Parks and Federal Lands
These 15 major organizations make up the President’s advisory body, each headed by a secretary.
Cabinet
This 2011 operation that eliminated Osama bin Laden showed interagency coordination between the DoD, CIA, and NSA.
Operation Neptune Spear
The chief law enforcement officer of the U.S. is known by this title.
Attorney General
OSHA, an agency ensuring workplace safety, operates under this department.
Department of Labor
The CDC, FDA, and NIH are agencies within this department that protects Americans’ health.
Department of Health and Human Services
This Cabinet department is led by the Attorney General, not a Secretary.
Department of Justice
This post-9/11 law expanded government surveillance powers, sparking debates about privacy.
Patriot Act
This department enforces federal laws and oversees agencies like the FBI and DEA.
Department of Justice
This department oversees national labs, nuclear safety, and clean energy innovation.
Department of Energy
This agency, founded in 1970, enforces clean air and water laws.
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
These are government-run businesses like the U.S. Postal Service that provide essential public services.
government corporations
The Department of Defense oversees these five branches.
Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Space Force
This independent agency regulates communication industries like radio and television.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC)
The FAA and Federal Highway Administration are part of this department that manages national transportation systems.
Department of Transportation
What does NASA stand for?
National Aeronautics and Space Administration