The study of inheritance and heredity
Genetics
Create a punnett square with the following parents:
AA x aa

DNA: TAC CGA TCG
mRNA:
AUG GCU AGC
What does shaded in mean on a pedigree?

They have the trait/they are affected
True or False: Expected outcomes are almost always different from actual outcomes
False
Ex: 0% and 100%
Dominant
Red petals (R) is dominant to white petals (r) in pea plants.
What genotype represents a heterozygous pea plant and what color would it be?
Rr - Red
This kind of insect makes up roughly 25% of all animal species on earth.
Beetles
How many children do III-8 and III-9 have?

2
A segment of DNA that codes for a trait or protein
Gene
Having two of the same allele
Homozygous
Red petals (R) is dominant to white petals (r) in pea plants.
Two white parents are crossed. What is the probability their offspring would be Red?
0%
This music artist was ranked number 1 for top 10 artist globally 2025 by spotify.
Bad Bunny
What is the genotype of II-4 and II-5

Heterozygous (Aa)
The pair of alleles (AA, Aa, aa)
Genotype
The physical appearance of manifestation of a trait
Phenotype
Red petals (R) is dominant to white petals (r) in pea plants.
Two heterozygous parents are crossed. List the probability that their child will have a red vs white phenotype.
75% Red
25% White
What is Mr. Schild's favorite movie genre
Sci-Fi
How many people have a genotype of either AA or Aa

This genetic diagram is used to track the inheritance of a trait through many generations.
Pedigree
The different forms of a trait are known as?
Alleles
Red petals (R) is dominant to white petals (r) in pea plants.
Two heterozygous parents are crossed. If they had 4 offspring, how many would we expect to be white?
1 white
What is the equation for photosynthesis?
CO2 + H2O ( + Sunlight) -> O2 + Glucose
Compare the actual vs expected outcomes between III-8 and III-9

Expected - 50%
Actual - 100%
This genetic diagram is used to find expected outcomes and probabilities of traits in offspring
Punnett Square