Show:
Classic Conditioning
Operant Conditioning
Memory
Language
Problem Solving
100
Man who developed the idea of classic conditioning
What is Ivan Pavlov
100
Best known psychologist to research operant conditioning
What is B. F. Skinner
100
Also called working memory
What is short term
100
smallest units of sound
What is phonemes
100
What we think is the most typical example of a particular concept
What is prototype
200
Tendency to respond to stimuli similar to the CS
What is generalization
200
Removal of something unpleasant
What is negative reinforcement
200
Predicts that we are more likely to recall items at the beginning of the list
What is primacy effect
200
1st stage of language development
What is babbling
200
Rule that guarantees a solution by using a formula or other foolproof method
What is algorithm
300
Process of unlearning a behavior
What is extinction
300
Reinforcement is provided after a set number of responses
What is fixed ratio
300
This type of interference makes it hard to remember new information
What is retroactive
300
What little kids do when they don't have enough words to describe objects
What is overgeneralization
300
Inability to see a new use for an object
What is functional fixedness
400
After a conditioned response is extinguished, the response briefly reappearing upon presentation of the CS
What is Spontaneous recovery
400
Reinforcer whose value has to be learned
What is secondary reinforcer
400
This is memory of specific events
What is episodic
400
Misapplication of grammar rules
What is overregulation
400
The type of thinking brainstorming is
What is divergent
500
For this to occur a CS must be salient
What is taste aversion
500
This principle states that whichever of two activities is preferred can be used to reinforce the activity that is not preferred
What is premack principle
500
Elizabeth Loftus says that this type of memory can lead to faulty eyewitness testimony
What is constructed
500
Researcher who theorized that humans are born with a language acquisition device
What is Noel Chomsky
500
Rule of thumb, rule is not always true
What is heuristic