Understanding Credit
Types & Sources of Credit
Credit Cards
Loan Basics
Building & Managing Credit
100

What could be a consequence of missing credit card payments?

It could negatively impact your credit score.

100

What is the most common example of revolving credit?

Credit Card

100

What distinguishes a credit card from a debit card?

A credit card allows you to borrow money from the bank, debit card pulls from your money
100

What is the typical term (maturity) for an auto loan?

3-6 years

100

What is the most critical factor in determining your FICO credit score?

Payment History

200

What is one way to avoid the dangers of debt?

Avoid debt altogether

200

What is a common feature of secured debt?

It is backed by collateral

200

What is one thing you can earn from a rewards credit card?

Points, cash back, or miles for purchases.

200

Why is homeownership considered a way to build wealth?

Because paying a mortgage builds equity in the property over time.

200

What is the recommended maximum credit utilization ratio to maintain a healthy credit score?

30%

300

What is one risk associated with using credit cards for everyday purchases?

It can lead to high-interest charges if the balance is not paid in full each month.

300

Which factor directly influences your ability to access credit by indicating the risk level to lenders?

Credit Score

300

What is the grace period on a credit card?

The period where you can pay your balance without incurring interest charges.

300

What happens if a homeowner defaults on their mortgage loan?

The lender can foreclose on the property and sell it to recover the unpaid loan balance.

300

What should you do if you are a victim of identity theft?

Report the theft to the Federal Trade Commission (FTC).

400

Why is building a credit history important?

A good credit history makes it easier to obtain loans with favorable terms.

400

What type of credit involves borrowing a fixed amount of money that is repaid in equal monthly payments?

Installment Credit

400

What happens if you only pay the minimum payment on your credit card balance?

Interest will be charged on the remaining balance.

400

What is an amortization schedule used for in a loan?

To break down each payment into principal and interest over time.

400

What does the term "credit mix" refer to?

The variety of credit types used by an individual.

500

What is a benefit of using credit responsibly?

It allows you to make large purchases now and pay for them over time.

500

Which of the following is a primary reason government programs provide credit?

To promote economic stability and growth

500

What two things could negatively impact your credit score when using a credit card?

Maxing out your credit card and missing payments.

500

What is the primary benefit of choosing a fixed interest rate mortgage over a floating interest rate mortgage?


A fixed interest rate mortgage has payments that remain constant over time.









500

Which of the following is NOT a factor in calculating a FICO credit score:

Amounts Owed

Payment History

Employment History

Length of Credit History

Employment History