Renaissance
The term 'Renaissance' means.....
Rebirth
This Catholic monk started the Protestant Reformation in the Holy Roman Empire (modern day Germany)
Martin Luther
This Enlightenment thinker published the Two Treatises of Government and asserted that people were born free and equal with natural rights including life, liberty, and property
John Locke
This is the pursuit of the individual rather than the common or collective interests
Individualism
This is a wealthy person who financially supports and encourages an artist, writer, inventor, scientist, or musician
Patron
These events led to the Renaissance period? (What happened to Europe before we entered this period?
Decline of Feudalism
Black Death
Martin Luther started the Protestant Reformation by nailing this document to the church doors, which contained his critiques on the Catholic Church
95 Thesis
This Enlightenment thinker believed that liberty was a natural right, and that government power should be separated into three branches, legislative, executive, and judicial
Montesquieu
This is the principle of separation of government from religious institutions
Secularism
This is a person who is a master at many different skills and is well educated
Renaissance Man
These are some famous artists and Renaissance men during the Renaissance
Leonardo Da Vinci
Raphael
Michelangelo
Martin Luther's main complaint about the Catholic church was about the selling of.....
Indulgences
This Enlightenment thinker believed in a free market economy (Laissez-Faire) and argued for a system of free enterprise
Adam Smith
This is the principles or style of the literature, art, or architecture of ancient Greece or Rome
Classicism
This is a machine by which texts and images are transferred from movable type to paper or other media by means of ink
This invention was critical for the start of the Protestant Reformation
What are some examples of Patrons, or wealthy people in city-states who sponsored different artists during the Renaissance
Medici
Borgias
This movement happened in response to the Protestant Reformation in which different Catholic Church officials met at the Council of Trent to review Catholic rules and standards for the people
The Counter Reformation
This Enlightenment thinker published A Vindication of the Rights of Women and supported equality for women
Mary Wollstonecraft
This is a theory that places the sun at the center of the universe
Heliocentric Theory
This is a movement during the Renaissance that introduced great advances in science
Scientific Revolution
These are some reasons why Italy was the perfect place for the birth of the Renaissance
Cultural center point for Classicism (inspiration of old art and traditions)
Many wealthy city-states through trade
These are some of the lasting impacts the Protestant Reformation had on Europe
New branches of Christianity
Bibles printed in different languages
The development of Democracy and Federalism
Wide spread warfare
This Enlightenment thinker believed that all people are born free and good, and stressed governments responsibility to protect individual rights and society as a whole
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
This movement was when people stopped blindly obeying the authority of a King or the teachings of a Church, the followers of this movement wanted to be independent and think for themselves
Humanism
This is the term for when people talk and/or write in their original or native language
For example, during the Protestant Reformation, people started printing bibles in their own _________ so that everyone could read the messages of God
Vernacular