Hiroshima/Nagasaki
Which World Leader?
Vocab Xtravaganza
Cuban Missile Crisis
Communist or Capitalist?
100

Name the country that dropped the bomb, and name the country which was the victim of the bombing. 

Dropped: U.S.

Victim: Japan

100

The leader of the United Kingdom during WWII; coined the term "the Iron Curtain" to describe countries falling to communist influence in Eastern Europe

Winston Churchill

100

The international organization that was created after WWII; aimed to prevent future wars through diplomacy across all nations

United Nations 

100

True or False: During the Cuban Missile Crisis, there were nuclear weapons that were used by the U.S., Cuba, and the Soviet Union. 

False; no weapons were used. 

100

United States

Capitalist

200
The U.S. dropped bombs on ______, and then another bomb on ______ 3 days later.

The U.S. dropped bombs on Hiroshima, and then another bomb on Nagasaki 3 days later.

200

The leader of the Chinese Communist Revolution in 1949

Mao Zedong

200

The military alliance that was created by the United States and Western European countries after WWII

NATO (North Atlantic Treaty Organization)

200

The leader of Cuba during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962; an ally of Soviet Union who received nuclear weapons

Fidel Castro

200

China after 1949, and today

Communist

300
Before the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, what did the U.S. do in order to warn citizens of Japan? 

The U.S. dropped leaflets from planes, warning citizens to evacuate. 

300

The attorney general (head lawyer) of the United States during the time of the Cuban Missile Crisis

Robert Kennedy

300

The dividing line between communist North and capitalist South Korea, which continues to this day. 

The 38th Parallel

300

During the Cuban Missile Crisis, the U.S. placed ships in the Caribbean Sea to prevent Russia from moving missiles to Cuba; this is known as a ________. 

Naval blockade. 

300

1) North Korea, 2) China

Communist, Communist

400

Besides the United States, what other countries have used nuclear weapons on a civilian population today? 

None. 

400

The leader of the United States during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962; America's first Catholic President; The leader of the United States at the end of WWII; decided to drop the bombs on Hiroshima & Nagasaki in 1945

JFK

Harry Truman

400

A policy which stated that the U.S. needed to stop Communism around the world by providing monetary or military aid to capitalist governments around the world 

Containment or Truman Doctrine

400

The Cuban Missile Crisis ended in 1962 when the US privately agreed to remove its own nuclear missiles aimed at the Soviet Union in this country.

Turkey

400

1) Countries "behind" the Iron Curtain (Poland, Ukraine, East Germany, etc.), 2) Greece, 3) Turkey

Communist, Capitalist, Capitalist

500

What are the nicknames of the bombs that were dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki according to the U.S. government? 

Hiroshima: Little Boy

Nagasaki: Fat Man

500

The leader of the Soviet Union at the end of WWII in 1945 AND the leader of the Soviet Union during the Cuban Missile Crisis in 1962

Joseph Stalin, Nikita Khrushchev

500

A policy after WWII in which the US gave over $13 billion dollars to Western Europe in order to help rebuild after the war

Marshall Plan

500

Prior to the Cuban Missile Crisis, the United States tried to invade Cuba and install an new government in something known as the ____ ____ _____ _____

Bay of Pigs Invasion

500

The authors of the Communist Manifesto, a foundational document which predicted that workers would overthrow the factory owning class, are ______ and ________

Karl Marx & Fredrick Engels