The Chemical Equation
Matter & Energy
Systems Highway
The big picture
100

These are the "reactants" in the energy equation.

What are O2 and Food Molecules.

100

These are the building blocks of everything.

What are atoms?

100

This system breaks down large food molecules into glucose.

What is the digestive system?

100

This is the vocabulary term for all chemical reactions happening in our body.

What is metabolism?

200

This gas is a waste product of cellular respiration.

What is Carbon Dioxide?

200

The type of energy released to allow our bodies to move.

What is kinetic energy?

200

This system is responsible for taking in oxygen and letting out carbon dioxide.

What is the respiratory system?

200

When someone loses weight, the "weight" or atoms leaving the body are actually these two gases.

What are carbon dioxide and water vapor?


300

The scientific name for the process of "burning" food in our cells.

What is cellular respiration?

300

The type of energy released that affects our body temperature.

What is thermal energy?

300

Known as the "highway" this system transports glucose and oxygen to the cells.

What is the circulatory system?


300

We exhale more carbon dioxide when we exercise because we need more of this.

What is energy?

400

This is the chemical formula for Glucose.

What is C₆H₁₂O₆?

400

When atoms break apart and rearrange to form a new substance.

What is chemical reaction?

400

Besides moving glucose and oxygen to the cells the circulatory system also carries this away from cells.

What is "waste"?

What are carbon dioxide and water?

400
This is provided to our cells through a chemical reaction.

What is energy?

500

According to our key model ideas, if you start with 6 Carbon atoms in a chemical reaction, how many must you end with?

What is six?

500

TRUE OR FALSE: Food molecules convert directly into energy.

What is false? It requires a chemical reaction.
500

This is the specific location where the burning of the food actually happens.

What are the cells?

500

Children need more of this to create more energy because of their growing needs.

What is fat?