Ecosystem Structure
Biodiversity & Survival
Resources & Impact
Species Interactions
Thinking Like a Scientist
100

A forest contains trees, deer, soil, water, and sunlight all interacting. What is this entire system called?

Ecosystem

100

A rainforest has thousands of different species of plants and animals. This describes its high level of what?

Biodiversity

100

A national park limits human activity to protect forests and wildlife. This is an example of:

Conservation

100

Two different species living closely together over time describes this general relationship.

Symbiosis

100

A group of deer living in the same forest at the same time is called a:

Population

200

In a pond, fish, algae, and insects make up this group of living components.

Biotic Factors

200

Lions in Africa that can reproduce with each other but not with tigers belong to this group.

Species

200

Energy from the sun and wind are examples of resources that can naturally replenish.

Renewable Resources

200

Bees get nectar while flowers get pollinated. This interaction is:

Mutualism

200

A coral reef has many species, each interacting and filling different roles. The reef’s stability depends heavily on this concept:

Biodiversity

300

Temperature, oxygen levels, and sunlight in a lake are examples of these.

Abiotic Factors

300

The dodo bird no longer exists anywhere on Earth. This is an example of what?

Extinction

300

Coal and oil take millions of years to form and are used faster than they are made.

Non-Renewable Resources

300

A barnacle attaches to a whale, benefiting while the whale is unaffected. This is:

Commensalism

300

If a disease wipes out all individuals of a species, the species has undergone:

Extinction

400

A scientist studies one single wolf in a pack. What level of organization is being observed?

Organism

400

Sea turtles are at risk of disappearing forever. What term describes their status?

Endangered Species

400

A cactus storing water to survive in the desert is an example of this survival trait.

Adaptation

400

A tick feeds on a dog’s blood, harming the dog. This is:

Parasitism

400

If a species has very little variation in traits, scientists say it has low:

Genetic Diversity

500

All the different populations of fish, plants, and microorganisms in a lake together form this.

Community

500

Within a population of beetles, some are green and some are brown due to DNA differences. This is known as:

Genetic Diversity

500

A polar bear’s physical environment—ice, snow, and Arctic conditions—is its:

Habitat

500

A hawk hunts during the day and eats small mammals, playing a specific role in its ecosystem. This role is its:

Niche

500

If an organism’s role changes, like becoming a top predator in a new environment, its ______ has changed.

Niche