Grammar: Fill in the blanks
Grammar: What does it refer to?
Vocabulary 1
Vocabulary 2
Vocabulary 3
100

The museum displayed several fossilized dinosaur bones. ______ were discovered in a remote desert.

they

100

The singer released her debut album last week. It quickly climbed the charts.

It → her debut album

100

a clear view without anything blocking it; nothing is in the way

uninterrupted view

100

a wide, complete view in all directions

panoramic view

100

Place vs Spot
That café is a perfect __________ to relax after a long walk through the park.
We found a quiet __________ under a tree for our picnic.

place/spot

200

We experienced heavy winds and nonstop rain during the storm. ______ damaged several homes in our area.

This

200

A strange rumbling noise was heard near the volcano. That alarmed nearby residents.

That → a strange rumbling noise

200

a place that many people visit for holidays or sightseeing

tourist spot

200

mountains with many rocks, often steep and rough

rocky mountains

200

Area vs District
This __________ is not safe after dark, so tourists are advised to stay alert.
The school is located in a residential __________, surrounded by homes and playgrounds.
 

district/area

300

I received a handwritten letter from my grandmother. ______ made me feel very nostalgic.

it

300

The manager introduced new procedures for quality control. These reduced the number of errors significantly.

These → new procedures for quality control

300

natural rural areas that haven’t been changed or damaged by people

unspoilt countryside

300

a forest with many trees growing very close together

dense forest

300

Location vs Region
The campsite is in a remote __________, with no phone signal or nearby shops.
The wine from this __________ is famous for its rich flavour and high quality.

location/region

400

The company offered a generous benefits package to employees. Only ______ who met certain criteria were eligible.

those

400

The lights flickered and the radio went silent. That indicated a possible power failure.

That → the fact that lights flickering and the radio going silent

400

an area that looks cold, empty, and without much life or colour

bleak landscape

400

to become damaged or destroyed over time

to fall into ruin

400

Region vs setting
The house was built in a beautiful ______________ on a hillside with a stream and surrounded by trees. This whole ____________ is spectacular at any time of the year but especially in

setting/region

500

Teacher: Hey, guys! Several books were left on the classroom table. ______ need to be returned to the library. 

these

500

The plane experienced turbulence during the flight. This frightened many passengers. 

This → turbulence

500

to see something very briefly or quickly

to catch a glimpse of

500

a quiet, hidden place far away from people or noise

secluded spot

500

Neighbourhood vs Vicinity
There’s a gym and a grocery store in the immediate __________ of our apartment.
She grew up in a lively __________ with street markets and music festivals every weekend.

vicinity/neighbourhood