State Government
Local Government
The Great State
Constitutions
Vocabulary
100

The leader of an entire state( Hint:Like the President)

Governor

100
The leader/ head of a city

the mayor

100

Law making body of a state

State Legislature

100

Both the U.S. Constitution and Massachusetts Constitution contain this document that protects every citizen's individual rights

Bill of Rights

100

a rulebook that lays out how a government will run

constitution

200

Powers that are set aside for states in the Constitution

Reserved Powers

200

Elected officials who make laws for a city

City Council(councilor)

200

branch of state government responsible for carrying out laws

Executive branch

200

The oldest Constitution written that is still in use today

Massachusetts Constitution

200

Funds that are received by municpalities from state or federal government(another way governments make money)

Grants

300

2 examples of powers of state governments

Provide Education, Manage Emergency Services, and Purpose Land

300

Elected officials who manage a school district

School committee

300

branch of state government that is responsible for interpreting laws

judicial

300

The highest law of the land

U.S. Constitution

300

Parts of the Executive branch in both state and local governments that help carry out laws under the governor or mayor ( hint: ____________ of Transportation)

departments

400

The Amendment in the Constitution that gives states reserved powers( or the people)

10th Amendment

400

2 jobs that the mayor is responsible for

managing a budget and managing city departments

400

The highest court in a state

supreme court

400

A Boston lawyer responsible for writing both the Massachusetts Constitution and the U.S. Constitution, later serving as the second U.S. President

John Adams

400

The governor and the president both have this power that can cancel or reject laws passed by legislature

veto

500

2 Examples of powers that only the Federal Government has

Print money, manage a military, and Declare war

500

term describing a level of local government that refers to cities and towns

municipality(municipal)

500

2 Jobs that exist in county government, even when a that county government is no longer active

Registrar of Deeds, Sherriff, and District attorneys

500

a system written in the Constitution that prevents one branch of government from having too much power

checks & balances

500

When state legislature is made up of 2 houses

bicameral