forces and motion
Work vs Power
machines
mixed
Vocab
100
a push or a pull
What is a force?
100

If you ride a bicycle up a hill, you are using you are using (Less/More) power than if you had driven a car up the hill. 

Less Power
100

a wheel with a rope that passes over the wheel to pull objects. 

Give an example 

Pulley

100

The measure of how fast something moves over a certain distance.

What is speed?

100

A push or a pull

Force

200
A change in position is called
What is motion?
200
When a force moves an object, scientists say _______is done.
What is work?
200

A bar that moves on or around a fixed point.

Give an example 

What is a lever.

200
Several simple machines put together.
What is a compound machine?
200

The result of a force applied to an object causing the object to move

Work
300

the force pulling together all objects in the universe.

Gravity

300

Two men are digging 10 feet deep holes. The first man uses a tractor. The second man uses a shovel. 

1. Did one of the men use more power? Which Man?

2. Did one of the men do more work? Which man?

1. The first man used more power to dig his hole.

2. Both man did the same amount of work. 

300

A slanted surface

 Give an example 

An Inclined Plane

300

The distance the truck moves divided by the time it takes.

What is the truck's speed?

300

The amount of work done over a certain span of time

power

400

the force that resists motion of one object against another

Friction

400

Define Work

The result of a force applied to an object that causes the object to move

400
A simple machine made with two slanted surfaces coming to a point. 


Give an example

Wedge

400

There is no movement even though forces are at work.

What is happening when there are balanced forces at work?

400

A tool that requires only one force

simple machine

500
The measure of the pull of gravity on an object.
What is weight?
500

Define Power

The amount of work done over a certain span of time

500

an inclined plane wrapped around a wheel and axle machine

Give an example 

A Screw

500

a steering wheel in a car 

What is an example of a Wheel and Axle Machine

500

the change in an objects position

motion