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Cell Division
Cell Structure
Cell Transport
Photosynthesis and Respiration
Cell Cycle
100
One eukaryotic cell divides into two cells identical to the parent cell.
What is mitosis.
100
Thin, flexible barrier around a cell; regulates what enters and leaves the cell.
What is the cell membrane.
100
Process that moves any material from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.
What is diffusion.
100
The process by which plants use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates.
What is photosynthesis.
100
One of the two rods of a chromosome.
What is a chromatid.
200
The 4 periods of mitosis.
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase and telophase.
200
Small, dense region within most nuclei in which the assembly of proteins begins.
What is the nucleolus.
200
The process in which movement across a membrane requires energy.
What is active transport.
200
The process by which cells use oxygen gas to break down carbohydrates, releasing chemical energy that the cell can use.
What is cellular respiration.
200
The place where the two chromatids of a chromosome attach.
What is a centromere.
300
Division of the cytoplasm.
What is cytokenisis.
300
Cell organelle that converts the chemical energy stored in foods into compounds that are more convenient for the cell to use.
What are mitochondrion.
300
Process in which liquids from the surrounding area are taken into the cell.
What is pinocytosis.
300
Organism that can capture energy from sunlight or chemicals.
What is an autotroph.
300
A structure that forms across the middle of a plant cell and develops into new cell membranes.
What is a cell plate.
400
G1, S, and G2.
What are the three stages in interphase.
400
Internal membrane system in cells in which lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled and some proteins are modified.
What are endoplasmic reticulum.
400
Energy.
What is the ability to do work.
400
The chemical formula for glucose.
What is C6H12O6.
400
Process that cells go through over and over in which they increase in size and in number that allows an organism to grow bigger.
What is the cell cycle.
500
Copying of chromosomes.
What is interphase.
500
Organelle found in cells of plants and some other organisms that captures the energy from sunlight and converts it into chemical energy.
What is the chloroplast.
500
Movement of molecules from a high concentration to low concentration with out the use of energy.
What is passive transport.
500
Pigment.
What is a chemical compound that absorbs light.
500
Small thin tubes, made during Interphase, that attach to chromosomes and move them around during mitosis.
What are spindle fibers.