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Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
RANDOM
100
Deepest stage of sleep.
What is REM Sleep? (pg. 184)
100
Conducted an influential early study of generalization with "Little Albert."
Who is John B. Watson? (pg. 227)
100
Deeper levels of processing leads to more durable memory codes (264).
What is levels-of-processing theory.
100
A child uses the word "ball" for anything round - oranges, apples, moon. (pg. 307)
What is overextension?
100
Man who emphasized the stream of consciousness.
Who is William James?
200
Sleepwalking, occurs when a person arises and wanders about while remaining asleep. Another name would be?
What is Somnanbulism? (pg. 192)
200
Response is to aversive stimulus as pressing a lever is to... (HINT: SKINNER'S BOX)
What is food delivery or shock? (pg. 250)
200
Semantic, episodic, prospective, & retrospective memory systems.(291-2).
What is declarative memory.
200
BONUS! 200 PTS EXTRA: "goed" "hitted" are examples of? How does this relate to Behaviorist theories?
What is overregularization? What is the argument that overregularization conflicts with Skinner's emphasis on imitation, because most adult speakers don't use ungrammatical words?
200
Nativist theory proposes that humans are equipped with? (pg. 312)
What is language acquisition device (LAD)?
300
The 24-hour biological cycles found in humans and many other species.
What is the circadian rhythms? (pg. 180)
300
Cumulative recorder
What is a recorder that creates a graphic record of responding and reinforcement in a Skinner box as a function of time? (pg. 230)
300
Created the Misinformation Effect (277).
Who is Loftus.
300
Active efforts to discover what must be done to achieve a goal that is not readily attainable. (pg. 314)
What is problem solving?
300
Law that states that if a response in the presence of a stimulus leads to satifying effects, the association between the stimulus and the response is strengthened.
What is the law of effect? (pg. 230)
400
Consists of sleep stages 3 and 4. During which high-amplitude, low-frequency delta waves become prominent in EEG recordings.
What is slow wave sleep (SWS)? (pg. 183)
400
BONUS +100PTS Introduced another term for operant conditioning. Created the "puzzle box" to determine whether animals could think. (Name of person and definition of operant conditioning)
Who is Edward L. Thorndike? What is a form of learning in which responses come to be controlled by their consequences? (pg. 229)
400
Theorized that we can only recall 7 task items at once and is associated with Chunks (268-9).
Who is Miller.
400
BONUS! +100 PTS Worked with a chimp named ______ using American Sign Language (ASL) to communicate. Last name of the two people and the chimps name.
Who is Allen Beatrice Gardner and Washoe? (pg. 310)
400
Three levels of encoding?
What is Structural encoding, Phonemic encoding, and Semantic Encoding
500
Results from hypnosis? (4)
What is 1. Anesthesia 2. Sensory distortions and hallucinations 3. Disinhibition 4. Posthypnotic suggestions and amnesia (pg. 198-199)
500
A systematic approach to changing behavior through the application of the principles of conditioning.
What is behavior modification? (pg. 252)
500
Intentional recollection of previous experiences (290).
What is Explicit Memory.
500
Gambler's fallacy and example.
What is the belief that the odds of a chance event increase if the event hasn't occurred recently.
500
BONUS! +100PTS Example of a classical conditioning that relates to you.
answer varies