Open and Closed Loops
Complex Systems
Criteria and Constraints
Core Technologies
Development and Quality Control
100

A group of interrelated components designed collectively to achieve a desired goal.

A System

100

an arrangement of parts which interact with each other within the system's boundaries to function as a whole.

System

100

The desired elements and features of a product or system.

Constraints

100

The technology of altering, combining, and/or changing materials.

Material Technology

100

A new product or system.

Invention

200

A control system that has no means for
comparing the output with input for control purposes.

Open Loop System

200

Perfect example of a complex system.

Human Body

200

The purpose of an object.

Function

200

Technology or using, transmitting, or emitting heat.

Thermal Technology

200

An improvement of an existing product or system.

Innovation

300

Products or services designed for instant use.

Immediate Outputs

300

Is based on cumulative knowledge and belief. The validity of what we think, i.e., our mental models of the world, is largely determined by how we think.

Human Culture

300

The rate at which a task is completed.

Efficiency

300

Technology of putting mechanical parts and materials together to create supports, containers, shelters, connectors and functional shapes.

Structural Technology

300

The rapid widespread of something.

Diffusion

400

Chemicals that have accumulated over decades and now are harmful to the environment.

Delayed Output

400

A system whose properties are not fully explained by an understanding of its component parts.

Complex System

400

Involves all your senses - vision, hearing, touch, taste, and smell - and your emotions.

Asthetics

400

Technology of producing light; using light for information collection, storage, retrieval, process and communication; and using light to do work.

Optical Technology

400

A process where manufacturers compare parts, assemblies, and finished products with engineering standards.

Quality Control

500

A control system that uses feedback from the output to control the input.

Closed Loop System

500

Is vital for most everyday activities.

Electricity

500

What the design is supposed to do.

Criteria

500

Technology of using small amounts of electricity for information collecting, storing, retrieving, processing, communicating, etc.

Electronic Technology

500

Involves all employees, trying to prevent instead of fix mistakes, and aiming to get it right the first time.

Total Quality Management