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100

An alliance of Native American nations that worked together for protection and trade.

Iroquois Confederation

100

British law that prevented colonists from settling west of the Appalachian Mountains.

Proclamation of 1763

100

Lawyer who argued that the colonies should not be taxed without representation.

James Otis

100

British political group that generally supported limits on royal power.

Whigs

100

General search warrant that allowed British officials to search for smuggled goods.

Writ of Assistance

200

Groups of Native Americans who lived mainly in the northeastern and eastern parts of North America.

Algonquin Tribes

200

Virginia politician who strongly opposed British taxation and supported colonial rights.

Patrick Henry

200

Patriot leader who organized resistance against British policies and taxes.

Samuel Adams

200

British tax on sugar and other goods imported into the colonies.

Sugar Act

200

Law that gave the British East India Company special advantages in selling tea to the colonies.

Tea Act

300

The war between Britain and France over control of North American territory.

French and Indian War

300

Meeting where colonial representatives protested the Stamp Act.

Stamp Act Congress

300

Letter encouraging colonies to work together against the Townshend Acts.

Massachusetts Circular Letter

300

Law requiring colonists to help provide housing and supplies for British soldiers.

Quartering Act

300

Punishments Britain placed on Massachusetts after the Boston Tea Party.

Coercive Acts

400

Benjamin Franklin's cartoon encouraging the colonies to unite against their enemies.

Join or Die Cartoon

400

Groups of colonists who protested British taxes and policies.

Sons and Daughters of Liberty

400

Groups that shared information about British actions and organized colonial resistance.

Committees of Correspondence

400

Tax requiring stamps on newspapers, legal documents, and other printed materials.

Stamp Act

400

Writer who published Common Sense and encouraged colonists to seek independence.

Thomas Paine

500

Benjamin Franklin's plan to unite the colonies for defense and cooperation.

Albany Plan of Union

500

Essays arguing that Parliament should not tax the colonies without their consent.

John Dickinson, Letter from a Pennsylvania Farmer

500

Britain's lawmaking body.

Parliament

500

Taxes on imported goods such as glass, paper, paint, and tea.

Townshend Acts

500

Thomas Paine's pamphlet arguing that the colonies should become independent from Britain.

Common Sense