Policy/Theory
100

What does China apply to lower the birth rate? 

One-child policy

200

How does the one-child policy bring both positive and negative impacts? One example for both.

  • Slowed population growth, reducing pressure on resources like food and jobs.

  • gender imbalance due to people preferring boys.


300

Which counties apply pro-natalist polciy? 

Japan spend millions of dollars to encourage couples having children. 

Denmark, TV ad "Do It for Denmark"

400

What is Ravenstein’s Law of Migration?


  1. Most migrants move short distances.

  2. Migrants who move long distances often go to big cities.

  3. Most migration is from rural to urban areas.

  4. Young adults are more likely to migrate than families or the elderly.

  5. Every migration flow creates a counter-flow

500

What is malthusian theory? What is it limitation?


Thomas Malthus suggests that population grows faster than food supply, which will lead to famine, disease, and death.

Limitations: Not consider the farming technology improving