The use of armed force in the aftermath of a conflict to underpin an enduring transition to democracy.
What is Nation-Building?
100
Designed to impose public order by force, if needed, with or without host governement consent--Usually Multilateral.
What is Peace Enforcement?
100
1. Security
2. Governance
3. Social and economic well-being
4. Justice and reconciliation
What are the Four Key Pillars for successful Nation-building?
100
Srong public support from these two areas is critical to the success of a nation-building mission
What are international and domestic?
100
American troops still remain in these two countries where Nation-building was successful
What are Germany and Japan?
200
The acronym CPA stands for
What is Coalition Provisional Authority?
200
Includes a mix of strategies to build a self-sustaining peace
What is Multidimensional Peacekeeping?
200
Creation of _________ after Hussein's capture led to criticism based on lack of transparency and impartiality
What is a special tribunal?
200
After this conflict Presidents began coming forward to the American public prior to engaging in war
What is Somalia?
200
During this experiment many people were hired based on party affiliation instead of regional expertise.
What is Italian Regional Experiment?
300
This is the frontline of preventative action: building the social, economic and political instution and attitudes in order to prevent inevitable conflicts from becoming violent.
What is Peacebuilding?
300
Involves the deployment of military units and civilian officials in order to facilitate the negotiated settlement of a conflict. Based on the consent of the parties. Typically establish and police a buffer zone and assist the demobilization and disarmament of military forces
What is Traditional Peacekeeping?
300
This one of the four key pillars remains in the "Initial Response" Phase; relying on outside intervention for all basic services
What is Security?
300
Adapted to the nature and scope of each mission, these are a critical component to successful nation-building.
What are Military Forces?
300
According to Praetorian politics, what comes first?
What is participation
400
Of the Three Conceptual Phases: This is the process during which legitimate and sustainable indigenous capacity develops
What is transformation?
400
Doyle and Sambanis found that the creation of __________ highly correlated with an end to the violence.
What are peace treaties?
400
A sweeping order that forbade thousands of mid-level party civil servants from participating in public life. A primary cause of unemployment in postwar Iraq.
What is the de-Ba'athification Order?
400
Emphasize the uniqueness of each crisis situation, given the importance of local culture, history, language, and other factors.
What is State Department culture
400
These two countries experienced the highest rates of post-conflict combat related deaths after Nation-building efforts
What are Somalia and Afghanistan
500
Technique of purging former regime officials suspected of committing human rights violations in order to build a trusted leadership in post-conflict societies.
What is lustration?
500
First signs of peace that can persuade rival faction to truly disarm and take a chance on peaceful politics
What are International Economic Relief and Productive jobs?
500
This program resulted in loss of trust and resulted in a Negative image for the United Nations.
What is the Oil for Food Program?
500
The PDD requires that a _____________________ be developed as an integrated planning tool for coordinating U.S. government actions in a complex contingency operation.
What is political-military implementation plan (or “polmil” plan)