Ser vs Estar
Ordinal #
-Go verbs
Tú commands
To know verbs
100

The meaning of ser & estar

To be

100

2nd

Segundo


100

I have

Yo tengo


100

You do this to put a verb in the tú command form

Conjugate it to the 3rd person singular form

100

The two to know verbs

Saber and Conocer

200

I am tall

Yo soy alto

200

7th

Séptimo

200

I put/place

Pongo

200

Wash the plates!

¡Lava los platos!

200

I know

Sé and Conozco

300

He is in class.

Él está en clase.

300

The first houses

Las primeras casas

300

I leave

Salgo

300

Open the gift!

 ¡Abre el regalo!

300

She knows that Madrid is in Spain

Ella sabe que Madrid está en España.

400

Sr. Ralphs __ de Rockland y él __ el profesor.  Nosotros __ en su clase.  Yo __ su estudiante favorito y mis amigos __ enojados.

es, es, estamos, soy, estan

400

We are on the 10th floor

Estamos en el décimo piso.

400

I bring

Traigo

400

Set it! and it is the table

¡Pónla!

400

We know Pocatello.

Conocemos Pocatello.

500

Acronyms of Ser and Estar and their meanings that help us.

Doctor = description, origin, characteristics, time, occupation, and relationships.

Place = position, location, action, condition and emotion.

500

Maria buys the 1st car.

Maria compra el primer coche.

500
The reason we call these go verbs.

Because we add -go to the ending in just the Yo form.

500

Tell me!

¡Díme!

500

You know your mom and your mom knows a lot of things.

Tú conoces a tu madre y tu madre sabe muchas cosas.