Unit 9 People
This person was the Archbishop of Canterbury and was murdered by 4 knights
Who is Thomas Becket?
The English king who went on the 3rd Crusade
Who is Richard I (the Lionheart)?
Considered the most successful Crusade
What is the 1st Crusade?
This holy military order was started as a Hospice
What is the Hospitallers?
The city that was sieged for 7 months before it fell and where the "iron spear of Jesus" was found.
What is Antioch?
This pope excommunicated the Holy Roman Emperor and wrote the Dictatus Papae
Who is Gregory VII?
The Byzantine Emperor who asked the Western Church for help with the muslims
Who is Alexius I?
This Crusade was called for by Bernard of Clairvaux
What is the 2nd Crusade?
These individuals gained power in Western Europe while nobles were away on Crusades.
What are kings?
The city that fell to Richard I and Philip Augustus during the 3rd Crusade.
What is Acre?
The king who begged for 3 days in the snow to a pope and once forgiven, continued enacting lay investiture
Who is Henry IV?
The monk who led the People's Crusade
Who is Peter the Hermit?
This people in this Crusade attacked many Jewish communities along the way to the Holy Land
What is the People's Crusade?
This holy military ordered was started during the 3rd Crusade
What are the Teutonic Knights?
The original destination of the 4th Crusade
What is Egypt?
The king who was objected to separate courts for the church and state.
Who is Henry II?
The most pious leader of the 2nd Crusade
Who is Godfrey of Bouillon?
This Crusade made a decision that caused everyone to be excommunicated.
What is the 4th Crusade?
The meaning of the "R" in the acronym R.E.M.A.P.?
What is religious piety?
The city where the Call for the Crusades began in 1096?
The Italian monk who formed a new order of friars to live among the poor people.
Who is St. Francis?
The young 12-year old who led the Children's Crusade
This Crusade resulted in the Treat of Jaffa
What is the 3rd Crusade?
The english meaning for "Dieu le veult!"
What is "God wills it!"?
The name for the feudal territories created after the 1st Crusade.
What is the Outremer?