Show:
Energy
Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Parts of a Cell
Review
100
How autotrophs get their energy?
They make it themselves
100
What is the definition of photosynthesis?
The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water
100
What is the definition of Cellular Respiration?
The process of converting glucose into a form of energy (ATP) that is useable by cells
100
What part of the cell does photosynthesis happen?
Chloroplasts
100
When would fermentation occur?
When cells can make ATP without oxygen.
200
How do heterotrophs get their energy?
The eat other organisms to get their energy
200
What is the equation?
6CO2+6H2O->C6H12O6+6O2
200
What is the equation?
C6H12O6+6O2->6H2O+6CO2+ATP
200
What part of the cell does Cellular Respiration happen?
Mitochondria
200
What are two parts of alcoholic fermentation?
Ethanol and CO2
300
When does ATP stand for and when does it release its energy?
adenosine triphosphate and when a phosphate breaks off
300
What 2 steps happen in photosynthesis?
Light-Dependent Reactions and the Calvin cycle
300
What is the 3 steps in Cellular Respiration?
Glycolysis, Electron Transport Chain, and Kreb's cycle
300
Where does Glycolysis occur in the cell?
Cytoplasm
300
Where do you find cholorphyll in the chloroplast
Thylakoid
400
Timothy eats a steak, yum, where does the energy originate and what are the steps to the energy transferring to Timothy?
Originates from the sun -> grass -> cow -> Timothy
400
Summarize Light-Dependent Reactions and the Calvin cycle
-Light-Dependent Reactions:convert solar energy into chemical energy in the form of NADPH and ATP -Calvin cycle: plants use the energy that ATP and NADPH contain to build high-energy compounds that can be stored for a long time
400
Summarize Glycolysis, Electron Transport Chain, and Kreb's cycle
Glycolysis - Begins breakdown of glucose. Occurs in the cytoplasm. Breaks glucose molecule into 2 pyruvate molecules. Also creates NADH from NAD+. Creates 2 ATP molecules. Does not use oxygen. Electron Transport Chain - occurs along the inner membrane of the mitochondrion. NADH and FADH2 transfer electrons and ions to allow for the creation of 32 ATP. oxygen takes electrons to form water Kreb's cycle - occurs in the matrix of the mitochondrion completes the breakdown of glucose into carbon dioxide generates NADH and FADH2 that carry electrons and ions to the electron transport chain creates 2 ATP
400
Which part of the cell's chloroplast do you find chlorophyll?
Thylakoid
400
Whats the difference between autotroph and hetertroph
autotrophs make their energy while hetertrophs eat fro energy
500
What is light energy stored as?
ATP and NADPH
500
Does water split in stage 1 or 2 of photosynthesis?
Stage 1
500
When Cellular can't complete itself, what happens instead?
Fermentation
500
Which part of the cell's chloroplast is responsible for the light independent reaction?
Stroma
500
Why is photosynthesis and cellular respiration important to each other?
The depend on each other