Urbanisation
What is the spread of urban development into areas on the city boundary?
Urban sprawl
What is the term for the movement of people from rural areas to cities?
Urbanisation
What is a common pull factor in urban Australia?
Employment
War and poverty are examples of which factor?
Push
What is the name of the sustainable village in Adelaide?
Christie
What is a settlement with 10 million or more inhabitants?
Megacity
What physical feature often attracts urban settlement?
Coast
What type of migration involves moving within a country?
Internal
A person who migrates to a place is called?
Immigrant
What is the main driver of Australia’s population growth?
Migration
What are the facilities, services and installations needed for a society to function?
Infrastructure
What is the opposite of urban settlement?
Rural
What state in Australia has gained the most internal migrants recently?
Queensland
What type of migration is caused by war or disaster?
Forced
What city is proposed to split into three urban centres?
Sydney
What is an urban area formed when two or more towns or cities spread into and merge with each other?
Conurbations
What process describes city expansion into surrounding areas?
Sprawl
What type of migration is short-term and often job-related?
Temporary
What age group contributes most to migrant population growth?
Young
What age group is increasing most in Australia’s population pyramid?
Elderly
What is the period in the 1700s–1800s when major technological change caused people to move to cities?
Industrial Revolution
What do we call the mix of cultures in urban areas?
Diversity
What regional city in NSW is part of the Evocities group and known for education and lifestyle?
Bathurst
Migrants increase demand for which essential services?
Housing
What planning strategy improves access to jobs and services?
Decentralisation