Understanding Urges
Coping Strategies
Group Concepts and Tools
100

What is an urge?

A sudden desire or impulse to use a substance.

100

What coping strategy involves observing urges without reacting to them?

Urge surfing

100

What is one group norm used in this session?

Respect and confidentiality; participation not perfection; one voice at a time.

200

How long does an urge last?

Usually just a few minutes, up to 30 minutes at most.

200

Which strategy includes replacing substance-related thoughts with healthier ones?

Cognitive restructuring

200

What simple mindfulness activity was practiced using an object?

Single Object Mindfulness — observing a neutral object like a pen or remote.

300

What are the 3 parts of an urge?

Emotional, physical, and cognitive.

300

What is the purpose of journaling as a coping strategy?

To reflect on urges, identify patterns, and manage emotions.

300

What is the SMART Recovery tool used to track cravings?

Urge Log Worksheet

400

True or False: Urges mean that someone is failing in recovery

False — urges are normal and don’t mean failure.

400

Name two examples of healthy distractions.

Walking, calling a friend, cleaning, watching TV, listening to music.

400

Why is knowing common recovery terms important?

To communicate clearly, reduce stigma, and support understanding in recovery.

500

What’s the difference between a trigger and an urge? 

 A trigger starts the craving process (external or internal); an urge is the internal desire that follows.

500

What does “trigger avoidance” mean in the context of recovery?

Changing your environment or habits to reduce exposure to things that cause cravings.

500

Name two resources listed for additional support.

Alcoholics Anonymous, SMART Recovery, Narcotics Anonymous, 988 Crisis Line