Terms
Structures
Understanding
Diseases/Causes
Misc.
100

The medical term for no urine production

What is anuria?

100

This hollow, muscular organ stores urine:

What is the urinary bladder

100

Urine leaves the kidney by way of the:

What is ureter?

100

Patient presented at the doctor's office with complaints of dysuria, urinary frequency and lower abdominal discomfort. Upon examination, the doctor discovered that the patient's hygiene was inadequate. Which organism likely caused the symptoms of this UTI

What is E. Coli?

100

What is the simplest way to check urine for the presence of things like bacteria or blood?

What is a urinalysis?

200

The medical term for excessive urination

What is polyuria or diuresis?

200

The functional unit of the kidney:

What is a nephron?

200

The three parts of urine formation?

filtration, reabsorption, and secretion

200

A patient notices his urine is dark amber-colored and he is voiding very small amounts. The patient is likely?

What is dehydrated?

200

Involuntary voiding or leakage of urine is?

What is incontinence?

300

The term for blood in the urine?

What is hematuria?

300

Tube that leads out of the urinary bladder, and allows urine to exit the body

What is the urethra?

300

Urethritis (inflammation of the urethra) is more common in men and is typically caused by?

What is chlamydia or gonorrhea?

300

What is the other name for cystitis?

What is urinary tract infection/Bladder infection?

300

Painful or difficulty urinating is?

What is dysuria?
400

What is the term for very little urine production

What is oliguria?

400

These filter about a half cup of blood every minute, removing wastes and extra water to make urine.

What are the kidneys?

400

This type of urinary incontinence involves a strong sense of urgency, voiding more often then every 2 hours, and bladder spasm

What is Urge urinary incontinence?

400

Process of filtering the blood through a semipermeable membrane when the kidneys fail

What is hemodialysis?

400

Procedure used to break up calcium stones with shock waves

What is lithotripsy?

500

What is the medical term for pus in the urine?

What is pyuria?

500

The length of the female urethra is?

The length of the male urethra is?

What is 1-1.5 inches long?

What is 8 inches long?

500

Normal Creatinine Level

0.5-1.2 mg/dL

Healthy kidneys remove creatinine from your blood. This means that a high serum (blood) level may be due to kidney damage.

500

What are renal lithiasis/renal calculi?

What is kidney stones?

500

With this type of urinary incontinence the patient will experience a loss of urine with increased intra-abdominal pressure such as coughing, laughing, or sneezing

What is stress incontinence?