True or False
Anatomy
Physiology
Misc.
100

Kidneys are retroperitoneal organs 

True 

100

What does the urinary/adrenal system consist of: 4 answers

two kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethras 
100

What is the function of the kidneys

remove waste from blood and produce urine

100

How many medullary pyramids does the medulla consist of:

8 to 18

200
The kidneys are supposed to be measured 7-9 cm long

False: 9-12 cm

200

What is the female urethra length 

4 cm 

200

what is the function of the bladder

collects and stores urine 

200

What is the structure called that separates the medullary pyramids 

Columns of Bertin
300

Renal parenchyma consists of 3 areas

False: 2 areas, cortex and medulla

300

3 parts of male urethra

prostatic urethra, membranous urethra, and penile urethra

300

Excretion process

separating and removing substances harmful to the body

300
What is the place called where the renal artery enter the kidney and the renal vein and ureter exit?

Renal Hilum 

400

Afferent arteriole is the blood flow into the glomerulus

True 

400

two main structures of a nephron

renal corpuscle and renal tubule

400

what is the functional unit of the kidney

Nephron 

400
What hormones does the medullary gland produce

epinephrine and norepinephrine