General Urinary System
Ureters
Bladder
Urethra
Special Facts
100

Excretes waste into urine

What are the kidneys?

100

Ureter origin

What are the kidneys?

100

The trigone

What is the triangular area created by the 3 openings in the urinary bladder?

100

Sphincters

What controls the flow of urine through the urethra?

100

Fall risks

What are possible complications of urinary incontinence in older adults?

200

3-5 years old

At what age do you gain full control of micturition?

200

Smooth muscle

What makes up the ureters to move urine from the kidneys to the bladder?

200

Rugae

What are the folds in the bladder that allow the bladder to expand as it fills?

200
7-8

How many inches is the male urethra?

200

Closes seminal ducts during urination

What is the prostate (gland)?

300

20-50%

What is the percentage of adults with incontinence who see medical care?
300

Ureter cell protection

What is the (inner) mucosa layer?

300

33 million

How many people in the US have an overactive bladder?

300

Prostate

What surrounds the top portion of the urethra in men?

300

Higher protein in urine

What does pregnancy cause?

400

95%

What percentage of your urine is water?

400

Length of each ureter

What is 25 cm long?

400

$70 Billion

How much does bladder disease and conditions cost Americans annually?

400

Infection of the urethra

What is urethritis OR what is a lower UTI?

400

Women between 16-35

What is the most likely population to have a UTI?

500

2.5%

What percentage of your urine is urea (or what percentage is salts, minerals and enzymes)?

500

Peristalsis

What is the main function of the smooth muscle layer of the ureter?
500

900-1500 ml

What is the maximum capacity of your bladder for urine storage?

500

Overflow incontinence

What is incontinence caused by blockage of the urethra?

500

8 million

How many times do people in the US go to the hospital for a UTI?