Structure Function
Nephron Anatomy
Urine
Anatomy of Kidney
100

Bladder function?

Hold urine 

100

The functional unit of the kidney is a?

Nephron

100

The color of urine

Straw/yellow colored 

100

The outer part of the kidney is?

The Renal Cortex 

200

Kidney Function?

remove wastes and extra fluid from your body.

200

Each Kidney has bout ___ nephrons

1.3 million nephrons individually 2.6 for both

200

The loss of control over the external sphincter

Incontinence

200

The inner part of the kidney is?

The Medulla

300

Ureter function?

Transporting urine from the renal pelvis into the bladder.

300

Urine is formed within the nephron using 3 major processes.

Glomerular Filtration

Tubular Reabsorption

Tubular Secretion 

300

The process of emptying the bladder?

Micturition or voiding. 

300

The central region of the kidney is?

Renal Pelvis

400

Urethra Function?

Empties urine from the bladder

400

What percentage of water is reabsorbed during Tubular Reabsorption?

80%

400

Urine is __% water and _% solutes

95 and 5

400

 The main blood vessel that supplies blood to a kidney and its nearby adrenal gland and ureter?

Renal Artery 

500

All structures of the urinary system 

2 kidneys, 2 ureters, urinary bladder, and a urethra 

500

Blood is filtered through the? 

Bowmans Capsule

500

The specific gravity of urine is?

1.001(dilute)- 1.035(concentated)

500

Kidney tissues that are shaped like cones.

Renal Pyramids