Word Parts
Structures
Pathology
Diagnostic Procedures
Treatments
100

bladder

what is cyst/o?

100

the tubes that carry urine from the kidney to the bladder

what is ureters?

100

Sudden onset, characterized by uremia, can be fatal if not reversed promptly

What is Acute Renal Failure?

100

examination of the urine to determine the presence of abnormal elements

What is urinalysis?

100

medications used to increase urine secretion

What is a diuretic?

200

glomerulus

What is glomerul/o?

200

the opening through which urine leaves the body

What is urinary meatus?

200

Progressive loss of klidney function over months or years

Chronic Renal Failure

200

the insertion of a tube into the bladder to obtain a sterile specimen for diagnostic purposes

What is urinary catheterization?

200

the surgical removal of a ureter

What is ureterectomy?

300
renal pelvis

What is pyel/o?

300

the tube from the bladder to the outside of the body

What is Urethra?

300

inflammation of the kidney or kidneys

What is nephritis?
300

the visual examination of the urinary bladder with the use of a specialized endoscope

What is cystoscopy?

300

The surgical incision into the renal pelvis

What is pyelotomy?

400

to crush

-tripsy

400

The portion of the nephron that is active in filtering urine

What is glomerulus?

400

presence of stones in the kidney

What is nephrolithiasis?

400

a radiographic study without the use of contrast medium

What is a KUB? (flat plate of the abdomen)

400

the process by which wate products are filtered directly from the patient's blood

What is hemodialysis?
500

stone/calculus

what is lith/o

500

the microscopic functional units of each kidney

What is Nephrons?

500

urethral stricture or narrowing of the urethra

What is urethrostenosis?

500

a blood test used to screen for prostate cancer

What is PSA? (Prostate specific antigen)

500

a surgical incision for the removal of a nephrolith from the bladder

What is lithotomy?