NJ and US Executive Branch
What is the main role of the President of the United States?
To enforce laws and lead the executive branch.
What are the two houses of the New Jersey Legislature?
The General Assembly and the State Senate.
What two houses make up the U.S. Congress?
The Senate and the House of Representatives.
What is the highest court in the United States?
The Supreme Court
What is the highest court in New Jersey?
The New Jersey Supreme Court.
What are the requirements to become President?
Must be 35 years old, a natural-born citizen, and have been a resident for 14 years.
How many members are in the New Jersey General Assembly?
80 members.
How many Senators does each state have?
Two Senators.
How many justices are on the U.S. Supreme Court?
Nine justices.
How many justices are on the New Jersey Supreme Court?
Seven justices
What is the power of veto?
The President's ability to reject a bill passed by Congress.
What is the primary responsibility of the New Jersey Legislature?
To create laws for the state.
What is the main function of Congress?
To make laws.
What is judicial review?
The power of courts to determine the constitutionality of laws.
What is the role of the New Jersey courts?
To interpret and apply the law in legal cases.
What are the qualifications to be Governor of New Jersey?
Must be at least 30 years old, a U.S. citizen, and a resident of New Jersey for five years.
What is the length of a term for a New Jersey State Senator?
Four years.
What is required to override a Presidential veto?
A two-thirds vote in both houses of Congress.
What type of cases does the U.S. Supreme Court typically hear?
Cases involving constitutional issues or federal law.
What is the process for appointing judges in New Jersey?
Judges are appointed by the Governor and confirmed by the Senate.
What is a key responsibility of the New Jersey Governor?
To prepare the state budget and report on the state of the state
How can the New Jersey Legislature override a Governor's veto?
By a two-thirds vote in both houses.
How often are elections held for the House of Representatives?
Every two years.
What is the term length for a U.S. Supreme Court Justice?
They serve for life, unless they resign or are impeached.
What is the term length for a New Jersey Supreme Court Justice?
They serve a seven-year term, after which they can be reappointed.