Federal courts
Amendment 16 created the federal income tax. What is an income tax?
A tax charged as a percentage on each person's income.
Amendment 19 gave suffrage to what group of Americans?
Women
Amendments 23 gave suffrage to what group of U.S. citizens?
Residents of the District of Columbia
Amendment 26 changed the voting age. What was the voting age before it was ratified?
21 years
What did the 13th Amendment do for African-Americans, especially in the South?
Abolished slavery
How did the 17th Amendment change the way U.S. Senators were elected?
They were now elected by the people.
Amendment 20 is known as the "Lame Duck Amendment." What did it change?
It changed the date the U.S. President took office from March 4th to January 20th.
Amendment 24 abolished poll taxes. What were poll taxes?
Poll taxes were money collected in order to vote in many Southern states.
Amendment 26 changed the voting age. What was the voting age after it was ratified?
18 years
Amendment 15 gave suffrage to what group?
African-Americans
How were U.S. Senators chosen before the 17th Amendment was passed?
Amendment 24 abolished poll taxes. How did rich white Southerners use poll taxes to control who could vote?
They used poll taxes to keep blacks and poor whites from voting.
According to the 27th Amendment, when can members of Congress receive pay raises?
What did Amendment 14 do for citizens?
Gave them equal and full rights as citizens regardles of their race
Amendment 18 was the Prohibition amendment. What was Prohibition?
Prohibition made the making and selling of liquor illegal.
What did the Amendment 21 do? Hint: What can you do when you are 21?
It repealed the 18th Amendment and made liquor legal again.
Amendment 25 provides for a way to replace the Vice-President if the office is vacant. What is the first step to replace the Vice-President?
Step 1. The President appoints a new Vice-President
Amendment 27 was originally part of which group of Amendments proposed in 1789?
The Bill of Rights
How did Amendment 12 change the way the President and VP are elected?
They must be elected on separate ballots.
Why did many Americans think Prohibition was necessary?
Alcohol abuse was causing domestic abuse, people didn't go to work, etc.
Amendment 22 limits the U.S. President to how many terms of office?
2 terms
Amendment 25 provides for a way to replace the Vice-President if the office is vacant. What is the second step to replace the Vice-President?
Step 2. Both houses of Congress must approve the new Vice-President by majority votes.
Which Amendment do you think is the most important? Why?
Think on this one...I can't think for you! :)