Government
Branches of Government
Voting
Rule of Law and Problem Solving
Purpose and Principles
100

How many levels of government are there?

3

100

How many branches are there?

3

100
How do you know who wins in an election?

They have the most votes at the end of the voting time

100

What is common good?

when people think about what is best for everyone in the community

100

What does equality mean?

Everyone is treated equally no matter who they are. 

200

List the three levels of government.

Federal

State

Local

200

Name the three branches. 

Executive

Legislative

Judicial

200
VOCABULARY: A person who is running for office is called a .....

candidate

200

What is Rule of Law?

the government is accountable to the law and that both citizens and government leaders must obey the same laws

200

What are the three democratic principles?

Fairness, equality, and justice

300

Who are the leaders of each level?

  • Federal → President

  • State → Governor

  • Local → Mayor

300

Who is the main leader of the Executive Branch?

President

300

Name 2 requirements for voting.

1. must be 18 years or older

2. must register

300

What is civil discourse?

Civil discourse helps people live peacefully together and define a problem in a kind way

300

These values guide the government in doing what for the people?

Protecting their rights

400

What is a representative democratic government?

People elect those who represent them in the government

400

Name what each branch does. 

Executive: enforce the laws

Legislative: makes the laws

Judicial: interprets the laws

400
How can you take part in the government?

VOTING gives you a voice in the government. 

400

How can you overcome a conflict using civil discourse?

stating the problem

identify the cause of the problem

suggest solutions for the problem

attempt to solve the problem

reach out to teachers, parents, and community helpers to brainstorm solutions

400

One way the government can be sure to protect and meet citizens' needs is through _______________.

taxes

500

What is a responsibility that each level has the power to do?

Some examples include:

Federal:print money, declare war, build the military, etc.  

State:appoints officials and signs or vetoes bills passed by the state legislature, commander-in-chief of the state’s military

Local: help out and act as a voice to the community, in charge of police and fire departments, public bus systems, road maintenance, community parks, trash removal, and building codes

500

What is the system of Checks and Balances? 

To keep any one person or group from having too much power

500

How would you know who to vote for out of the running candidates?

Choose the one who best represents my viewpoints or who I think will do the best job.

500

As American citizens, we have the right to free speech. What is free speech? How does free speech work with civil discourse?

This means we can express ourselves freely. However, we also have a responsibility to be polite and listen to others when they are speaking.

500

What does the government do with the taxes they collect from the people?

The government uses tax money to pay for community services that make our lives better.