This system organized medieval society into lords, vassals, and serfs.
What is feudalism?
This civilization built large cities like Tenochtitlán in present-day Mexico.
Who are the Aztecs?
This was the Holy land were religious wars fought during the Middle Ages
What is Jerusalem/Israel?
What is Western Europe?
This religion spread quickly across Southwest Asia and North Africa.
What is Islam?
People in this group worked the land and were tied to the manor..
Who are serfs?
This civilization is known for its advanced calendar and writing system.
Who are the Mayans?
The entity/person that initialized the crusades
What is the Catholic Church/Pope Urban II?
This Frankish king was crowned the first emperor of the HRE by Pope Leo III in 800 CE.
Who is Charlemagne
This language spread along with Islamic culture and trade.
What is the Arabic Language?
What is geographic isolation?
This South American empire built roads through the Andes Mountains.
Who are the Inca?
What is Increased trade, cultural exchange, or weakening of feudalism?
This shows the close relationship between the Church and the government in the empire.
What is the pope crowning new emporia?
Name one important idea or invention that spread through the Islamic world.
Algebra, medical knowledge, coffee, paper, or the astrolabe?
This economic system was based on self-sufficient estates called manors
What is manorialism
This farming method used by the Aztec involved growing crops on floating gardens.
What are chinampas?
Assistance was given to these monarchs during the crusades.
Who are Byzantine monarchs?
This religion controlled Jerusalem before and during much of the Crusades.
What is Islam?
These groups of traveling merchants carried goods across deserts and helped spread ideas and culture.
What are caravans?
Explain how feudalism and manorialism depended on each other.
Feudalism provided protection and political structure, while manorialism provided the economic support (food and goods) to keep the system running?
the chronological order these societies appeared in
What is the Maya, then Inca, then Aztec?
This symbol, in two specific colors, was the marking of Christian soldiers during the crusades
What is a Red Cross on a white backdrop?
Explain why the Holy Roman Empire was difficult to unify.
It was made up of many different territories with local rulers who had their own power?
Explain how trade helped spread Arabic culture.
Merchants carried ideas, religion, language, and technology to new regions along trade routes?