Vocabulary
Food & Goods
Early Civilizations
Native Americans
Early Exploration
100
a person who moves from place to place

nomad

100
Type of corn

maize

100
a writing system that used symbols or pictures that represent things, ideas, and sounds.

hieroglyphics

100

Northern peoples hunted...

wales, seals, and walruses.

100

Who painted the Mona Lisa?

Leonardo da Vinci

200
an object left behind by early peoples

artifact

200

large animals that roamed the plains

buffalo

200

_______ came along and caused dramatic change forever to the Americas

Spanish

200

Western peoples lived in the....

Hint: Type of land feature

mountains

200

Who conquered the Aztec empire?

Hernan Cortes

300

Spanish explorer

conquistador

300

3 foods that were commonly farmed by Incas

maize, tobacco, cotton

300

__________ conquered others with their powerful army. 

Inca

300

Southwestern peoples raised what type of animal?

Sheep

300

After the arrival of Europeans, many Native Americans died from what?

disease, starvation

400

Spanish town in the Americas

pueblo

400
Food could be traded for...

cotton cloth, pottery, tools, weapons, jewelry, etc.

400

The Aztec's largest city was called...

Tenochtitlan

400

Plains people used buffalo as... (three things)

food, shelter, clothes, tools, weapons

400
What was the Reformation?

the process of changing religious beliefs

500

a narrow passage of water connecting to larger bodies of water

strait

500

The Aztec believed they must perform human sacrifices to please the gods and to ensure abundant....

harvests. 

500

The four Great Civilizations

Olmec, Maya, Aztec, and Inca

500

What did Eastern people form that linked and united different groups?

federations

500

Who got along well with the Native Americans?

the French