American Revolution
What was the primary purpose of the Boston Tea Party in 1773?
It was a protest against British taxation without representation.
What were the primary causes of the Civil War?
The primary causes included slavery, states’ rights, and economic differences.
What was the concept of Manifest Destiny?
The belief that Americans were destined to expand across North America.
What was one major technological innovation during the Second Industrial Revolution?
Major technological innovations included the telephone, electric light bulb, and advancements in steel production.
What is imperialism?
Imperialism is the policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.
Name one major battle of the American Revolution.
Battle of Lexington and Concord, Battle of Bunker Hill, or Battle of Saratoga.
Name one advantage the North had during the Civil War.
Advantages of the North included a larger population, more industrial resources, and better infrastructure.
Which act encouraged westward migration by providing land to settlers?
The Homestead Act of 1862
Name a key figure in the industrialization of America.
Key figures include Andrew Carnegie (steel) and John D. Rockefeller (oil).
What was the primary motivation for American imperialism in the late 19th and early 20th centuries?
Economic expansion and the desire for new markets.
Who was the commander of the Continental Army?
George Washington.
What was the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation?
The Emancipation Proclamation declared the freedom of slaves in Confederate states, changing the war's focus to include emancipation.
What conflict arose due to the annexation of Texas?
The Mexican-American War.
How did the Second Industrial Revolution change American society?
It led to urbanization, changes in labor, and the rise of factory systems, transforming American society.
Which war resulted in the U.S. gaining territories such as Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines?
The Spanish-American War.
Who were the Loyalists, and what were their views during the Revolution?
Loyalists were American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown, opposing independence and supporting British governance.
Identify one key legislation passed during Reconstruction.
Key legislation includes the Civil Rights Act of 1866 or the Reconstruction Amendments (13th, 14th, and 15th).
Explain the impact of westward expansion on Native American populations
Westward expansion led to the displacement and suffering of Native American populations due to forced removals and conflicts.
What was the role of labor unions during this period?
Labor unions fought for workers' rights, better wages, and working conditions during industrialization.
Who was the U.S. President associated with the phrase "speak softly and carry a big stick"?
Theodore Roosevelt.
What was the significance of the Declaration of Independence, and who was its principal author?
It declared the colonies' independence from Britain; Thomas Jefferson was the principal author.
Discuss the long-term effects of the Reconstruction era on African Americans.
Long-term effects included the establishment of Jim Crow laws, segregation, and ongoing struggles for civil rights.
What was the impact of the Transcontinental Railroad on the United States?
It connected the east and west coasts, facilitating trade and migration.
Discuss the effects of industrialization on urbanization in the United States.
Industrialization spurred rapid urban growth, leading to crowded cities and the development of infrastructure.
Discuss the impact of imperialism on U.S. foreign policy in the early 20th century.
Imperialism influenced U.S. foreign policy by promoting interventionist strategies and expanding American influence globally.