People
Types of Industry
Terms
Transcontinental Railroad
Miscellaneous
100

He was the founder of the Standard Oil Company.

Who is John D. Rockefeller?

100

Price maker or Price taker: A type of company that has few competing companies and can dictate the price of is product.

Price maker

100

Large companies that work together to control an industry. 

What is a trust?

100

The production of this type of metal allowed for the rapid growth of railroads.

What is steel?

100

This person was responsible for introducing the assembly line and standardizing it as a method of production. 

Who is Henry Ford?

200

He was the founder of US Steel

Who is Andrew Carnegie?

200
A type of industry that is controlled by a small number of large industries. 

What is oligopoly?

200

A name for a wealthy business person who uses unfair business practices for their own advantage, such as eliminating their competitors and paying their workers low wages. 

What is a Robber Baron?

200
Immigrants from this country were largely responsible for building the Central Pacific railroad (western part of the Transcontinental Railroad). 

Who are Chinese immigrants?

200

This term is used to describe wealthy, powerful business leaders. 

What is a tycoon?

300

This person was the founder of Ford Motors.

Who is Henry Ford?

300

A type of industry where a single company is dominant.

What is a monopoly?

300

A term that describes the growing population of cities. 

What is urbanization?

300

Both the construction and protection of the Transcontinental Railroad caused the near extinction of this type of animal. 

What are bison or buffalo?

300

What was a cause of the industrial era?

1. New inventions and technology.

2. Business owners willing to take risks and try new things.

3. The end of the Civil War meant industry would expand instead of slavery.

400

He invented the electric light bulb.

Who is Thomas Edison?

400

A name for typically large companies which investors own a piece of the company by buying stock. Examples: Amazon, Walmart, Google. 

What is a corporation?

400

A term that describes the transformation of a nation from a focus on agriculture (farming) to manufacturing (industry). 

What is industrialization?

400

What was the importance of the Transcontinental Railroad? 

It connected the eastern and western coasts of the United States. 

400

The Pacific Railroad Bill was passed by the US Congress which enabled the construction of the:

Transcontinental Railroad. 

500

This person invented the telephone?

Who is Alexander Graham Bell?

500

Refers to a type of industry which there are many companies that sell similar products. Example: grocery stores, farmers markets. 

What is pure competition?

500

The invention of the assembly line allowed for this type of production of goods in large quantities and lower prices. 

What is Mass Production?

500

What was a social impact of building the Transcontinental Railroad?

1. Encouraged Western Migration

2. Increased urbanization/new cities and towns sprang up

3. Harmed Native American culture and traditions and sped up the loss of Native lands.

500

Most sources agree that this industrial tycoon was over 4x wealthier than Elon Musk.

Who is John D. Rockefeller?