Compromises
1860-1861
Vocab
North vs South
Miscellaneous
100

This state, populated by prospectors looking for gold, was admitted to the Union as a result of the Compromise of 1850

California

100

Lincoln's political party. Did not want to see slavery expand Westward. 

Republican. 

100

Large commercial farms, often growing only one crop. 

Plantations

100

The side that had an industrial-based economy

The Union

100

The name of the law that forced Northerners to return runaway slaves

Fugitive Slave Act

200

The Missouri Compromise (1820) established a line, above which, slavery could not spread.  It also allowed this northeastern state into the Union as a free state to balance Missouri's entry as a slave state

Maine

200

Lincoln won the election without winning a single state from which region?

South

200

To formally leave a political union. 

Secede 

200

The side fighting that had an agricultural-based economy

The Confederacy

200

Keeping the balance of "Free" and "Slave" states even was very important for this part of Congress. 

The Senate

300

Named for two states that were created from it, this act made the Missouri Compromise line obsolete by allowing for Popular Sovereignty in the states (right to vote on legality of slavery)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

300

This state seceded first, and sparked the Civil War by attacking a federal fort located within it

South Carolina

300

To eliminate slavery. 

Abolish

300

This side used most of their farm land to grow cotton. 

The South

300

True or False: Every "slave" state seceded from the United States. 

False. 

400

The Compromise that the Fugitive Slave Act came from

The Compromise of 1850

400

The attack on this fort by Confederate forces led to the beginning of the Civil War

Fort Sumter

400

The name of the country that broke off from the United States in 1860-1861

The Confederate States of America (Confederacy)

400

The side that had a larger population

North

400

The name of the part of the Triangle Trade that brought enslaved Africans to the Americas

The Middle Passage

500

The effect that the Compromise of 1850 had on Washington DC's slave trade

It banned it

500

How many candidates were running for president in 1860?

4

500

The idea that people can vote on important issues to decide in their own states. 

Popular Sovereignty 

500

The side that had more railroads

North

500

The term for the secret network of anti-slavery activists, who aided escaped Enslaved Peoples to reach freedom

The Underground Railroad