Geography & territory
What is the capital of the United States?
Washington DC
Who heads the executive branch of the U.S. government?
The President
Which state experiences freezing Arctic conditions?
Alaska
What type of plants grow in the hot, dry deserts of the western United States?
Cactus species such as the saguaro
Name one animal commonly found in U.S. forests.
Black bears, deer, foxes, or squirrels
How many states does the United States consist of?
50 states
What are the two main political parties in the United States?
The Republican Party and the Democratic Party
Which two regions enjoy warm tropical weather?
Hawaii and southern Florida
Name one tree common in the Pacific Northwest
Douglas fir, redwood, or pine
Which large animal lives on the Great Plains?
Bison
Which two oceans does the United States stretch between?
The Pacific Ocean and the Atlantic Ocean
What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?
The Senate and the House of Representatives
What type of climate is common in the western states?
Dry and desert-like
Which region is known for grasslands and prairie grasses?
The Midwest and Great Plains
Name one cold-climate animal found in Alaska.
Polar bears, moose, or seals
Which two countries share land borders with the United States?
Canada and Mexico
According to the U.S. Constitution, into how many branches is the government divided?
three branches
Which region experiences hot summers, cold winters, and frequent tornadoes?
The central Great Plains
What happens to deciduous forests in the East during autumn?
The trees change colors
Which animals can be found in southern coastal waters? (name two)
Alligators, manatees, sea turtles, or dolphins
Which two states are not part of the continental United States?
Alaska and Hawaii
What is the name of the special federal area where the capital city is located?
The district of Columbia
Why is the climate of the United States so diverse?
Because of its large size and varied landscapes
What type of tropical plants grow in Florida and Hawaii?
Palm trees and mangroves
Name one endangered species that is being protected.
Bald eagle, grizzly bear, or red wolf