Endo Practice
Women's Health/OB
Dr. Mendonca's lectures
Mixed Bag 1
Mixed Bag 2
100

This electrolyte derangement is expected in a patient with hyperaldosteronism. 

Low potassium (hypokalemia)

100

At this measurement of endometrial thickness on a transvaginal ultrasound for postmenopausal bleeding, an endometrial biopsy is indicated by ACOG guidelines. 

4 mm

100

The recommended cut off for to be used for ALT in women.

25

100

The only FDA approved drug for treatment of MDD in a child aged 10 years old.

 Fluoxetine (Prozac)

100

This imaging study should be obtained for a patient with sudden onset of the worst headache of his/her life. 

CT Head without contrast

200

The T-score below which, osteoporosis should be diagnosed. 

2.5

200

Late decelerations on a fetal heart monitor represent this. 

Placental insufficiency

200

This drug class used to treat diabetes is associated with fluid retention. 

Thiazolidinediones (Pioglitazone)

200

In an otherwise healthy patient, a hip fracture should be repaired operatively within this amount of time from the injury to reduce complications, improve pain control, and reduce duration of hospitalization. 

24-48 hours.

200

Medication used in hospice care to control secretions. 

Glycopyrrolate

300

The first line treatment for hypercalcemia.

 IV fluids

300

Smoking during pregnancy can reduce the risk of this complication. 

Pre-eclampsia

300

The LARC most commonly associated with abnormal bleeding patterns that does not generally improve with time. 

Nexplanon

300

This is the age where screening should begin for HIV. 

15 years

300

The first ligament injured with an inversion ankle sprain. 

Anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL)

400

A 1-cm thyroid nodule palpated on a physical exam should receive these two tests as primary work-up. 

TSH and thyroid ultrasound

400

Folic acid supplementation during pregnancy reduces this type of birth defect. 

Neural tube defects (anencephaly, spina bifida)

400

Anticoagulation for the first time unprovoked DVT is this duration. 

Indefinite

400

This is the full recommendation for lung cancer screening per USPSTF guidelines including the age, qualifiers, method, and interval of testing. 

Adults 50-80 years old with at least a 20 pack year history and currently smoke or quit within the past 15 years with low dose lung CT annually

400

Two medical indications for using warfarin over a DOAC. 

Mechanical heart valves, rheumatic heart disease, antiphospholipid syndrome, renal failure

500

Consider stopping this class of medications for diabetes when a patient is having recurrent genitourinary infections. 

SGLT2 inhibitors

500

The cheapest and most cost effective prescription medication for dyspareunia in menopausal women. 


Vaginal estrogen cream

500

In a patient living with cirrhosis, surveillance for HCC should occur by this modality and this frequency. 

Ultrasonography every 6 months

500

The antibody that is more sensitive and specific for rheumatoid arthritis. 

Anti-citrullinated antibodies

500

The most effective treatment for a rash in the groin area that under a Wood’s lamp fluoresces coral-red. 

Erythromycin (bug: Cornybacterium minutissimum/erythrasma)