Nicotine On The Brain
Dependence and Addiction
Name the System
Withdrawal
Marijuana
Nicotine
100

The typical brain is not fully formed until

25

100

The strong feeling or urge to use a substance.

Craving

100

 Immediately after nicotine is inhaled blood vessels tighten and heart rate and  blood pressure go up.

Cardiovascular system  - Huge risk for heart disease. Tobacco is terrible we really do  not know what vaping will do  on a long term basis  but chronic nicotine exposure effects the physiology of this system



100

How many days after stopping cigarettes/vaping will the absolute worst symptoms of nicotine withdrawal last?

The worst symptoms of withdrawal are experienced by most in the first 48-72 hours  after  nicotine use has stopped . Acute  symptoms decrease over the next 7-10 days.

100

3 pleasant effects of Marijuana 

Relaxation

Slowed Time 

Environmental Awareness

Intensified sensory experience

100

This chemical is  synthesized by plants and is believed to have evolved as an  insecticide.

It is found in very small quantities in potatoes, tomatoes and eggplants. 

It is found in largest quantities in the Tobacco plant where it makes up .5-3% of the plant by weight. 



Nicotine

200

Nicotine exposure can enhance this type of learning which ultimately causes problems.

Fear conditioned Learning and Memory

but over time can impair attention and other types of memory

200

When you need more and more of a substance to get the same effects.

Tolerance

200

Two problems caused by Nicotine in your GI system

 Peptic ulcer disease and Gastro-esophageal reflux

200

Craving  for nicotine can make it hard to quit   how long can cravings last for when someone stops.

Cravings can last  for months to years sometimes depending on the presence of environmental cues.

200

Unpleasant /dangerous effects of acute marijuana use

Poor Coordination

Poor Concentration

Poor Memory formation

Can cause acute anxiety and paranoia

Poor Judgement /Delusions

200

This is used to treat constipation ! But is not approved to be inhaled!

It is one of the main ingredients in Vape Juice .

Propylene Glycol

300

what is the primary effect of Nicotine most people notice on the mind

Stimulation or arousal

300

Physical and mental symptoms that occur when you stop taking a substance

 Withdrawal

300

Acutely in mice e-cigarettes have been shown to cause this key event leading to heart attacks 

 Forming Blood clots. E- cigarettes increase Platelet function increasing clotting risk

300

Name 2  effects of nicotine withdrawal on sleep

insomnia

Nightmares

300

Repeated use of marijuana can produce this dangerous psychologic condition in certain people

Psychosis

300

This question will involve everyone having a bit of vegetable glycerine sprayed on their hands. What is it. It is also one of the most common ingredients in vape juice



Vegetable Glycerine

400

 Earlier use as a teenager Primes the brain for future mental health issues name one or two

Anxiety 

depression

learning problems 

Substance use

Severe cognitive problems

400

 compulsive need for and use of a habit-forming substance (as heroin, nicotine, or alcohol)             characterized by tolerance and by well-defined physiological symptoms upon withdrawal       persistent compulsive use of a substance despite causing harm

Addiction

400

Name 2 ways e-cigarettes can affect the lungs

Lipoid pneumonias from vegetable glycerin and  aggravate asthma from polyethylene glycol

400

3 effects of nicotine withdrawal on your Mood

Increased anxiety

Depressed mood

Anhedonia

Dysphoria

Irritability

400

This type of frightening form of acute anxiety can occur in some people who use marijuana

Panic Attacks

400

Benzaldehyde  is  a toxic chemical found in what flavor vape juice .



Cherry

500

Withdrawal from nicotine can be more severe in older adolescents and young adults with this condition

Depression

500

Life time Prevalence of developing substance use disorder for those that start using substances before the age of 15 is about 35% how many percentage points does it decrease each year if substance use is delayed until 21

Delaying substance exposure delays risk of developing addiction by 4-5% for each year you hold off as an adolescent  .

500

Name 2 risks to babies of exposure to Nicotine In the womb

Increased risk of developing Nicotine dependence,

Increased risk of developing ADHD

Increased Risk Pre-term Birth

Increased Risk Low BirthWeight

500

2 ways nicotine withdrawal can affect school work

Trouble concentrating

Trouble with memory

500

Occasionally  marijuana can cause some serious problems with what major body organ 

The heart.  Cases of  acute cardiovascular death associated with marijuana induced tachy-arrhythmias

500

This chemical causes popcorn lung , Bronchiolitis Obliterans  first discovered in factory workers that made artificial  popcorn and butter

Diacetyl