Tool ID
Measurement
Soil
Plants
Livestock
100

This tool features a "cloverleaf" shaped tip and is designed to drive screws with a cross-slot head.

Phillips Head Screwdriver

100

This common tool is used to measure the height of a horse, usually in "hands."

a tape measure
100

This is the "O" horizon of a soil profile, consisting of decomposed leaves and twigs.

organic matter

100

This green pigment in plants is necessary for photosynthesis to occur.

Chlorophyll

100

This is the term for a castrated male bovine (cattle).

steer

200

Often used in fencing or metalwork, this tool has one flat face and one rounded, hemispherical face for shaping metal.

Ball Peen Hammer

200

This tool is used to determine if a surface is perfectly horizontal or vertical.

a level

200

These are the three particles that make up soil texture: Silt, Clay, and

sand

200

These are the three primary macronutrients found in most fertilizers (represented by N-P-K).

Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and Potassium

200

This is the name for a female pig that has not yet given birth.

Gilt

300

This adjustable wrench features smooth jaws and is often referred to by the brand name "Crescent."

Adjustable Wrench

300

In land measurement, this unit is equal to 43,560 square feet.

an arce

300

This is a measure of how acidic or basic the soil is, on a scale of 0 to 14.

pH

300

This part of the plant is responsible for transporting water up from the roots.

Xylem

300

Ruminant animals like cows and sheep have this many compartments in their stomach.

four

400

This precision instrument is used to measure the thickness of an object or the distance between two sides, often to the thousandth of an inch.

Caliper

400

This precision tool measures the diameter of small objects to a high degree of accuracy.

mircometer

400

This tool is used to pull a core of soil from the ground for testing.

soil probe

400

This is a plant that completes its entire life cycle in a single growing season.

Annual

400

This is the specific term for the first milk produced by a mother, rich in antibodies.

Colostrum

500

Used primarily in plumbing and heavy machinery, this tool uses a "toothed" jaw to grip and turn threaded pipes.

Pipe Wrench

500

This is the standard volume of a "bushel" of shelled corn in pounds.

56 lbs

500

This term describes soil that has equal parts sand, silt, and clay.

loam

500

This is the process of a seed breaking dormancy and beginning to grow.

Germination

500

his sheep breed is famous for its high-quality fine wool.

Merino