Photosynthesis
Cellular Respiration
Biochemical Pathways
Biotechnologies
Enzymes!
100
The location of the light-independent reactions.
What is the stroma?
100
The primary energy carrier produced directly from ADP and Pi.
What is ATP?
100
The initial component of a biochemical pathway that results in a product.
What is a product?
100
An anaerobic process whereby glucose is broken down through a biochemical pathway.
What is fermentation?
100
The specific molecule that enzymes react with.
What is a substrate?
200
The location of the light-dependent reactions.
What are thylakoids/grana?
200
The partial breakdown of glucose within the cytosol.
What is glycolysis?
200
A molecule required to catalyse a reaction.
What is an enzyme?
200
The output of anaerobic fermentation in animals.
What is lactic acid?
200
The region of the enzyme that a molecule binds to.
What is an active site?
300
The common name of the light-independent reaction.
What is the Calvin cycle?
300
This process does not require the input of oxygen and results in less ATP.
What is anaerobic respiration?
300
The name given to the 'energy required' in a reaction.
What is activation energy?
300
The output of anaerobic fermentation in yeat/plants/fungus.
What is ethanol?
300
A complex organic molecule required for an enzyme's metabolic activity, it assists with the catalysis of a reaction.
What is a coenzyme?
400
The process with hydrogen and ATP as inputs, with oxygen as a waste product.
What is the light-independent reaction?
400
Pyruvate is converted to Acetyl CoA then introduced to this cycle within the mitochondrial matrix.
What is the Krebs Cycle?
400
A reaction that requires energy to proceed.
What is an endergonic reaction/anabolic pathway?
400
The organic matter from living things such as plants and animals.
What is biomass?
400
The model shown in this image.
What is the 'lock and key' model?
500
This process involves the production of a 5-C compound called Ribulose.
What is the Calvin cycle?
500
The cristae of the mitochondria.
Where is the electron transport chain?
500
These pathways break down complex molecules into more simple molecules.
What is a catabolic pathway?
500
_____________ decompose dead plants and animals, causing them to rot or decay, leading to the production of methane and biogas.
What are bacteria and fungi?
500
This molecule is said to function like a 'chemical taxi' and is required in reactions such as photosynthesis and cellular respiration.
What is a hydrogen carrier/coenzyme?