basic facts about the heart
veins
valves
arteries
Bonus
100

what is the heart?

The heart is like a pump, it pumps blood to the body or, it is like a mansion in your 

100

What is a vein,  

a vein is like a pipe  that transports blood back to the heart.  

100

how many valves are there?

There are four valves!!

100

What are arteries?

Arteries are the pipes that bring blood away from the heart to the body.  

100

Do babies have more BPM than adults?

Yes, adults average BPM is 60-100 times but a newborn baby is 70-190 BPM

200

How many chambers are there in the heart?

there are four chambers

200

How many layers are veins made up of?

veins are made up of three layers!

200

What do valves do?

They open and close to control the blood flow!!

200

why are they purple?

they are purple because they carry oxygenated blood.  

200

is laughing good for your heart?

Yes, surprisingly it is when you laugh it sends 20% more blood through your body.  

300

why does the heart beat?

it beats to pump blood to your body

300

why do veins look blue from the outside?

They are carrying deoxiginated blood.  

300

What are the names of the valves? 

the names of the four valves are mitral, tricuspid, pulmonary and aortic!

300

what is the biggest arteriey in your body?

the biggest artery in your body is called the aorta.  

300

How thick is the aorta?

the aorta is the size of a garden hose!

400

How many times does it beat per day?

It beats over 115,000 times every day!

400

WHAT ARE VEINS MADE OF

 veins are composed of three tissue layers. connective tissue. The middle layer is thicker and contains more contractile tissue in arteries than in veins.

400

what makes the heart beat sound?

the heart beat sound is caused by valves opening and closing!

400

how thick are arteries?

they have a wide rang between .1 mm and 10 mm

400

how many times does your heart beat in a lifetime?

it beat 5 to 6 billion beats in an average lifetime!
500

how much blood does it pump per day?

it pumps 2000 gallons of blood a day!

500

how wide is a vein?

the average vein is around 10 mm wide!!

500

how much blood do the valves pump each day?

they pump 2000 gallons of blood each day!

500

WHat are the arteries inside the heart called?

they are called Coronary arteries!

500

How many times can all your arteries and veins wrap around earth?

The can wrap around the earth 2.5 times!!